英漢字典

詞彙 sanction 在中文的含義

sanction 在英語中是什麼意思？與 Lingoland 一起探索這個詞的含義、發音及具體用法

sanction

US /ˈsæŋk.ʃən/
UK /ˈsæŋk.ʃən/
"sanction" picture

名詞

1.

批准, 許可

official permission or approval for an action

範例:
•
The government gave its sanction to the new trade agreement.
政府批准了新的貿易協定。
•
The project cannot proceed without official sanction.
沒有官方批准，項目無法進行。
同義詞:
authorization permission approval endorsement ratification
反義詞:
prohibition disapproval
2.

制裁, 處罰

a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule

範例:
•
Economic sanctions were imposed on the country.
對該國實施了經濟制裁。
•
The company faces severe sanctions for violating environmental regulations.
該公司因違反環境法規而面臨嚴厲制裁。
同義詞:
penalty punishment restriction embargo boycott
反義詞:
reward incentive

動詞

1.

批准, 認可

give official permission or approval for (an action)

範例:
•
The committee refused to sanction the new spending proposal.
委員會拒絕批准新的支出提案。
•
The board will meet to sanction the merger.
董事會將開會批准合併。
同義詞:
authorize permit approve endorse ratify
反義詞:
forbid prohibit
2.

制裁, 處罰

impose a penalty or punishment on

範例:
•
The organization decided to sanction the member for unethical behavior.
該組織決定制裁該成員的不道德行為。
•
The international community may sanction the regime for human rights abuses.
國際社會可能會制裁該政權侵犯人權的行為。
同義詞:
penalize punish discipline chastise censure
反義詞:
reward praise
在 Lingoland 學習這個單詞