rna
US /ˌɑːr.enˈeɪ/
UK /ˌɑːr.enˈeɪ/
縮寫
1.
RNA, 核糖核酸
ribonucleic acid, a nucleic acid present in all living cells. Its principal role is to act as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins, although in some viruses RNA rather than DNA carries the genetic information.
範例:
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Messenger RNA carries genetic information from DNA to ribosomes.
信使RNA將遺傳信息從DNA傳遞到核糖體。
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Scientists are studying the role of RNA in various diseases.
科學家正在研究RNA在各種疾病中的作用。
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