pallium
US /ˈpæl.i.əm/
UK /ˈpæl.i.əm/
名詞
1.
披風, 斗篷
a cloak or mantle worn by ancient Greeks and Romans.
範例:
•
The philosopher was depicted wearing a traditional pallium.
這位哲學家被描繪成穿著傳統的披風。
•
The museum displayed an ancient Roman pallium.
博物館展出了一件古羅馬披風。
2.
羊毛肩帶, 教皇授予大主教的羊毛肩帶
a band of white wool, worn over the shoulders, with six black crosses, bestowed by the Pope on archbishops as a symbol of their jurisdiction.
範例:
•
The new archbishop received his pallium from the Pope.
新任大主教從教皇那裡獲得了他的羊毛肩帶。
•
The pallium symbolizes the archbishop's authority.
羊毛肩帶象徵著大主教的權威。
3.
大腦皮層, 腦膜
the cerebral cortex, or the grey matter covering the cerebral hemispheres.
範例:
•
Damage to the pallium can result in cognitive impairments.
大腦皮層受損可能導致認知障礙。
•
The study focused on the development of the mammalian pallium.
這項研究側重於哺乳動物大腦皮層的發育。