gruffly
US /ˈɡrʌf.li/
UK /ˈɡrʌf.li/
副詞
粗聲粗氣地, 粗暴地
in a rough, surly, or ill-mannered way
範例:
•
He answered gruffly, without looking up from his book.
他粗聲粗氣地回答，沒有從書中抬起頭。
•
The old man gruffly told the children to get off his lawn.
老人粗暴地叫孩子們離開他的草坪。