etiology

US /ˌiː.t̬iˈɑː.lə.dʒi/
UK /ˌiː.t̬iˈɑː.lə.dʒi/
1.

病因

the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or condition.

:
a group of distinct diseases with different etiologies
2.

病因

the investigation or attribution of the cause or reason for something, often expressed in terms of historical or mythical explanation.