diffraction
US /dɪˈfræk.ʃən/
UK /dɪˈfræk.ʃən/
名詞
繞射
the process by which a beam of light or other system of waves is spread out as a result of passing through a narrow aperture or across an edge, typically accompanied by interference between the wave components.
範例:
•
Light diffraction causes the rainbow patterns seen on CDs.
光繞射導致CD上出現彩虹圖案。
•
X-ray diffraction is used to study crystal structures.
X射線繞射用於研究晶體結構。