contraction

US /kənˈtræk.ʃən/
UK /kənˈtræk.ʃən/
"contraction" picture
1.

收縮, 縮小

the process of becoming smaller

:
The contraction of the muscles caused the arm to bend.
肌肉的收縮導致手臂彎曲。
Economic contraction is a period of economic decline.
經濟收縮是經濟衰退的時期。
2.

縮寫, 縮略語

a shortened form of a word or group of words, with the omitted letters often replaced by an apostrophe

:
‘Don’t’ is a contraction of ‘do not’.
“Don’t”是“do not”的縮寫
Many English speakers use contractions in informal speech.
許多英語使用者在非正式講話中使用縮寫