英漢字典

詞彙 by 在中文的含義

by 在英語中是什麼意思？與 Lingoland 一起探索這個詞的含義、發音及具體用法

by

US /baɪ/
UK /baɪ/
"by" picture

介詞

1.

通過, 藉助於

indicating the means of achieving something

範例:
•
He traveled by train.
他乘火車旅行。
•
She learned English by watching movies.
她通過看電影學習英語。
2.

由, 被

indicating the agent performing an action in a passive sentence

範例:
•
The book was written by a famous author.
這本書是由一位著名作家寫的。
•
The ball was hit by the player.
球是由球員擊打的。
3.

在...旁邊, 靠近

indicating proximity or location beside something

範例:
•
The house is by the river.
房子在河邊。
•
Sit by me.
坐在我旁邊。
同義詞:
besidenext tonear
4.

在...之前, 不遲於

indicating a deadline or a point in time before which something happens

範例:
•
Please submit your report by Friday.
請在週五之前提交報告。
•
I need to finish this by noon.
我需要在中午之前完成這個。
同義詞:
beforeno later than

副詞

1.

經過, 路過

past; beyond

範例:
•
He walked right by me without noticing.
他徑直從我身邊走過，沒有注意到。
•
The car drove by quickly.
汽車快速地駛過。
同義詞:
pastalongside
在 Lingoland 學習這個單詞