animism
US /ˈæn.ə.mɪ.zəm/
UK /ˈæn.ə.mɪ.zəm/

1.
萬物有靈論
the belief that all natural objects, phenomena, and the universe itself possess souls or consciousness
:
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Many indigenous cultures practice some form of animism, believing in the spiritual essence of nature.
許多土著文化都實行某種形式的萬物有靈論,相信自然的精神本質。
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The anthropologist studied the role of animism in their ancient rituals.
人類學家研究了萬物有靈論在他們古代儀式中的作用。