英漢字典

詞彙 absent 在中文的含義

absent 在英語中是什麼意思？與 Lingoland 一起探索這個詞的含義、發音及具體用法

absent

US /ˈæb.sənt/
UK /ˈæb.sənt/
"absent" picture

形容詞

1.

缺席的, 不在的

not present in a place, at an occasion, or in a thing

範例:
•
She was absent from work for a week.
她缺席工作一週。
•
The ingredient was absent from the recipe.
食譜中沒有這種成分。
同義詞:
missingawaygonenon-existent
同義詞:
presentattendingexisting
2.

缺乏的, 沒有的

lacking or not showing something

範例:
•
His usual enthusiasm was absent.
他往常的熱情不見了。
•
The report was absent of any critical analysis.
這份報告缺乏任何批判性分析。
同義詞:
devoid oflackingwanting
同義詞:
full ofrich incontaining
3.

心不在焉的, 茫然的

having one's mind on other things; distracted

範例:
•
He gave an absent nod, clearly not listening.
他心不在焉地點了點頭，顯然沒在聽。
•
She had an absent look in her eyes.
她眼神茫然。
同義詞:
distractedpreoccupieddreamyvacant
同義詞:
attentivefocusedpresent-minded

動詞

1.

缺席, 不在

stay away from a place or occasion

範例:
•
He decided to absent himself from the meeting.
他決定不出席會議。
•
She absented herself from school without permission.
她未經允許缺席了學校。
同義詞:
stay awaybe awayplay truant
同義詞:
attendbe presentshow up
在 Lingoland 學習這個單詞
相關詞:
absent-minded