underpinning
US /ˈʌn.dɚˌpɪn.ɪŋ/
UK /ˈʌn.dɚˌpɪn.ɪŋ/

1.
alicerce, base, fundamento
a set of ideas, figures, or structures that provides a base or foundation for something
:
•
The theory's main underpinning is based on extensive research.
O principal alicerce da teoria é baseado em extensa pesquisa.
•
Strong ethical principles form the underpinning of their business.
Princípios éticos fortes formam o alicerce de seus negócios.