interest rate
US /ˈɪn.trəst ˌreɪt/
UK /ˈɪn.trəst ˌreɪt/

1.
taxa de juros
the proportion of a loan that is charged as interest to the borrower, typically expressed as an annual percentage of the loan outstanding.
:
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The central bank decided to raise the interest rate to control inflation.
O banco central decidiu aumentar a taxa de juros para controlar a inflação.
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A low interest rate can encourage borrowing and economic growth.
Uma taxa de juros baixa pode incentivar o empréstimo e o crescimento econômico.