utilitarianism
US /juːˌtɪl.əˈter.i.ə.nɪ.zəm/
UK /juːˌtɪl.əˈter.i.ə.nɪ.zəm/

1.
공리주의
the doctrine that actions are right if they are useful or for the benefit of a majority. Utilitarianism is a theory in normative ethics holding that the best moral action is the one that maximizes utility for all affected individuals.
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The philosopher discussed the principles of utilitarianism in his lecture.
그 철학자는 강의에서 공리주의의 원칙을 논했다.
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Many ethical dilemmas can be analyzed through the lens of utilitarianism.
많은 윤리적 딜레마는 공리주의의 관점에서 분석될 수 있다.