cram

US /kræm/
UK /kræm/
"cram" picture
1.

벼락치기하다, 밤샘 공부하다

to study intensively over a short period of time, typically for an examination

:
She had to cram for her history exam all night.
그녀는 밤새도록 역사 시험을 위해 벼락치기해야 했다.
Many students cram the night before a big test.
많은 학생들이 큰 시험 전날 밤에 벼락치기한다.
2.

쑤셔 넣다, 밀어 넣다

to force (people or things) into a space that is already full or too small

:
They tried to cram all their luggage into the small car.
그들은 모든 짐을 작은 차에 쑤셔 넣으려고 했다.
Don't try to cram too many clothes into one suitcase.
한 여행 가방에 너무 많은 옷을 쑤셔 넣으려고 하지 마.
1.

만원, 혼잡

a large number of people or things in a small space

:
The bus was a cram of passengers during rush hour.
러시아워 동안 버스는 승객들로 만원이었다.
The small room was a cram of old furniture.
작은 방은 낡은 가구들로 가득 차 있었다.