bitter

US /ˈbɪt̬.ɚ/
UK /ˈbɪt̬.ɚ/
"bitter" picture
1.

쓴

having a sharp, pungent taste or smell; not sweet

:
•
The coffee was very bitter without sugar.
설탕 없이 커피는 매우 썼다.
•
She added a slice of lemon to cut the bitter taste.
그녀는 쓴 맛을 줄이기 위해 레몬 한 조각을 넣었다.
:
sweetsugary
2.

씁쓸한, 신랄한

feeling or showing deep and intense sorrow or resentment

:
•
He felt bitter about losing the competition.
그는 대회에서 진 것에 대해 씁쓸하게 느꼈다.
•
Her words were full of bitter criticism.
그녀의 말은 신랄한 비판으로 가득했다.
:
resentfulacrimoniousrancoroussarcasticcaustic
3.

힘든, 불쾌한

difficult or unpleasant to accept or experience

:
•
It was a bitter pill to swallow, but he had to admit defeat.
그것은 쓰디쓴 약이었지만, 그는 패배를 인정해야 했다.
•
They faced bitter opposition to their plans.
그들은 계획에 대한 격렬한 반대에 직면했다.
:
harshsevereunpleasantdistasteful
4.

혹독한, 매서운

(of weather or a season) intensely cold

:
•
We endured a bitter winter with heavy snow.
우리는 폭설이 내리는 혹독한 겨울을 견뎌냈다.
•
The wind was bitter and cut through our clothes.
바람은 매서웠고 옷을 뚫고 들어왔다.
:
freezingpiercingharshsevere
:
bitternessbitter orangeto the bitter enda bitter pill (to swallow)