vilification
US /ˌvɪl.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/
UK /ˌvɪl.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
名詞
中傷
the act of saying or writing unpleasant things about someone or something, in order to cause other people to have a bad opinion of them:
例:
•
Participants were asked whether they had experienced discrimination or vilification because of their race or religion.