英和辞典

単語 sentence の日本語での意味

sentence は英語で何を意味しますか？Lingolandと一緒にこの単語の意味、発音、具体的な使い方を学びましょう

sentence

US /ˈsen.təns/
UK /ˈsen.təns/
"sentence" picture

名詞

1.

文

a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses.

例:
•
Please write a complete sentence.
完全な文を書いてください。
•
The teacher asked us to analyze each sentence in the paragraph.
先生は段落の各文を分析するように私たちに頼んだ。
同義語:
clausephraseutterance
2.

判決, 刑

a punishment assigned to a defendant found guilty by a court, or fixed by law for a particular offense.

例:
•
The judge handed down a harsh sentence.
裁判官は厳しい判決を下した。
•
He received a five-year prison sentence for the crime.
彼はその犯罪で5年の懲役刑を受けた。
同義語:
punishmentjudgmentverdictcondemnation

動詞

1.

判決を下す, 刑を宣告する

to declare the punishment decided for an offender.

例:
•
The judge will sentence the defendant tomorrow.
裁判官は明日、被告に判決を下すだろう。
•
He was sentenced to life imprisonment.
彼は終身刑を宣告された。
同義語:
condemnconvictpunishdoom
Lingolandでこの単語を学ぶ
関連語:
life sentence