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Mental Health and Disorders Vocabulary Set in Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL: Full and Detailed List

The 'Mental Health and Disorders' vocabulary set in 'Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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monomania

/ˌmɑː.nəˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

Example:

His monomania for collecting rare stamps consumed his entire life.

‌seasonal affective disorder

/ˈsiːzənəl əˈfɛktɪv dɪsˈɔːrdər/

Example:

During the winter months, she often experiences symptoms of seasonal affective disorder, feeling low on energy and moody.

postpartum depression

/ˌpoʊstˈpɑːr.t̬əm dɪˈpreʃ.ən/

Example:

Many new mothers experience postpartum depression and should seek support.

anorexia

/ˌæn.əˈrek.si.ə/

Example:

She was diagnosed with anorexia after losing a dangerous amount of weight.

anorexic

/ˌæn.əˈrek.sɪk/

Example:

She was diagnosed with an anorexic condition.

maladjusted

/ˌmæl.əˈdʒʌs.tɪd/

Example:

The child was described as emotionally maladjusted.

body dysmorphic disorder

/ˈbɑː.di dɪsˈmɔːr.fɪk dɪsˌɔːr.dɚ/

Example:

She was diagnosed with body dysmorphic disorder after years of obsessing over her nose.

megalomania

/ˌmeɡ.əl.əˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

Example:

His megalomania led him to believe he was destined to rule the world.

shock therapy

/ˈʃɑːk ˌθer.ə.pi/

Example:

The doctor recommended shock therapy for severe depression.

psychosis

/saɪˈkoʊ.sɪs/

Example:

He was diagnosed with psychosis after experiencing hallucinations.

melancholia

/ˌmel.əŋˈkoʊ.li.ə/

Example:

His poetry often reflects a profound sense of melancholia.

inferiority complex

/ɪnˌfɪriˈɔrəti ˈkɑmplɛks/

Example:

He developed an inferiority complex after failing the exam multiple times.

breakdown

/ˈbreɪk.daʊn/

Example:

The car had a breakdown on the highway.

catatonia

/ˌkæt̬.əˈtoʊ.ni.ə/

Example:

The patient fell into a state of catatonia and did not respond to any stimuli.

pyromania

/ˌpaɪ.roʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

Example:

The suspect was diagnosed with pyromania after several incidents of arson.

kleptomania

/ˌklep.toʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

Example:

She was diagnosed with kleptomania after repeatedly shoplifting items she didn't need.

hypochondria

/ˌhaɪ.poʊˈkɑːn.dri.ə/

Example:

His constant worry about minor aches and pains was a clear sign of hypochondria.

neurosis

/nʊˈroʊ.sɪs/

Example:

She developed a severe neurosis after the traumatic event.

orthorexia nervosa

/ˌɔːr.θəˈrek.si.ə nɜːrˈvoʊ.sə/

Example:

Her obsession with clean eating eventually developed into orthorexia nervosa.

psychotic

/saɪˈkɑː.t̬ɪk/

Example:

He was diagnosed with a psychotic disorder.

self-mutilation

/ˌself.mjuː.tɪˈleɪ.ʃən/

Example:

The patient showed signs of self-mutilation on her arms.

psychosomatic

/ˌsaɪ.koʊ.soʊˈmæt̬.ɪk/

Example:

Her chronic headaches were diagnosed as psychosomatic.

manic-depressive

/ˌmæn.ɪk.dɪˈpres.ɪv/

Example:

He was diagnosed as manic-depressive after experiencing extreme mood swings.

persecution complex

/ˌpɝː.səˈkjuː.ʃən ˈkɑːm.pleks/

Example:

He has a persecution complex and thinks everyone at work is plotting against him.

psychoanalysis

/ˌsaɪ.koʊ.əˈnæl.ə.sɪs/

Example:

Freud is considered the father of psychoanalysis.

psychiatry

/saɪˈkaɪə.tri/

Example:

She decided to specialize in psychiatry after medical school.

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

/əˌten.ʃən ˌdef.ə.sɪt ˌhaɪ.pɚ.æk.tɪv.ə.t̬i dɪsˈɔːr.dɚ/

Example:

Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder may struggle with focus in school.

psychotherapy

/ˌsaɪ.koʊˈθer.ə.pi/

Example:

She decided to undergo psychotherapy to cope with her anxiety.
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