Avatar of Vocabulary Set History

History Vocabulary Set in Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL: Full and Detailed List

The 'History' vocabulary set in 'Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

Learn this vocabulary set on Lingoland

Learn Now

stone age

/ˈstoʊn ˌeɪdʒ/

Example:

Humans lived in caves during the Stone Age.

prehistory

/priːˈhɪs.t̬ɚ.i/

Example:

Archaeologists study artifacts from prehistory to understand early human societies.

ice age

/ˈaɪs ˌeɪdʒ/

Example:

The last Ice Age ended about 10,000 years ago.

antiquity

/ænˈtɪk.wə.t̬i/

Example:

The museum houses artifacts from antiquity.

the dark ages

/ðə dɑːrk ˈeɪ.dʒɪz/

Example:

Many historical myths about the Dark Ages have been debunked by modern scholars.

the Middle Ages

/ðə ˌmɪd.əl ˈeɪ.dʒɪz/

Example:

Life was very different during the Middle Ages.

the Iron Age

/ðə ˈaɪərn eɪdʒ/

Example:

Archaeologists have found many artifacts from the Iron Age.

the Bronze Age

/ðə ˈbrɑːnz eɪdʒ/

Example:

Archaeologists found artifacts from the Bronze Age.

the Christian era

/ðə ˈkrɪs.tʃən ˈɪr.ə/

Example:

The calendar we use today is based on the Christian era.

paleontology

/ˌpeɪ.li.ənˈtɑː.lə.dʒi/

Example:

She decided to major in paleontology after visiting a natural history museum.

Jurassic

/dʒəˈræs.ɪk/

Example:

The Jurassic period is famous for its giant dinosaurs.

Cretaceous

/krɪˈteɪ.ʃəs/

Example:

Tyrannosaurus rex lived during the late Cretaceous period.

Hellenistic

/ˌhel.əˈnɪs.tɪk/

Example:

The museum features a remarkable collection of Hellenistic sculptures.

enlightenment

/ɪnˈlaɪ.t̬ən.mənt/

Example:

Reading widely can lead to intellectual enlightenment.

archaic

/ɑːrˈkeɪ.ɪk/

Example:

The company's computer system is archaic and needs to be updated.

barbarian

/bɑːrˈber.i.ən/

Example:

The Roman Empire eventually fell to the invading barbarians.

chronicle

/ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

Example:

The book is a detailed chronicle of the events leading up to the war.

anachronism

/əˈnæk.rə.nɪ.zəm/

Example:

The sword in the modern play was an anachronism.

archeology

/ˌɑːr.kiˈɑː.lə.dʒi/

Example:

She decided to major in archeology at university.

colony

/ˈkɑː.lə.ni/

Example:

India was once a British colony.

ruin

/ˈruː.ɪn/

Example:

The old castle was left in ruin after the war.

circa

/ˈsɝː.kə/

Example:

The painting was created circa 1850.

tsar

/zɑːr/

Example:

The last tsar of Russia was Nicholas II.

the Commonwealth

/ˈkɑː.mən.welθ/

Example:

Many countries in the Commonwealth participate in the Commonwealth Games.
Learn this vocabulary set on Lingoland