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Psychology Vocabulary Set in Level C2: Full and Detailed List

The 'Psychology' vocabulary set in 'Level C2' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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catharsis

/kəˈθɑːr.sɪs/

Example:

Writing in her journal was a form of catharsis for her.

neurosis

/nʊˈroʊ.sɪs/

Example:

She developed a severe neurosis after the traumatic event.

dissociation

/dɪˌsoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

The dissociation of water into hydrogen and oxygen is a chemical process.

cognitive behavioral therapy

/ˌkɑːɡnɪtɪv bɪˈheɪvjərəl ˈθerəpi/

Example:

Cognitive behavioral therapy is often used to treat anxiety disorders.

psyche

/ˈsaɪ.ki/

Example:

The trauma had a profound effect on her psyche.

psychosis

/saɪˈkoʊ.sɪs/

Example:

He was diagnosed with psychosis after experiencing hallucinations.

body dysmorphic disorder

/ˈbɑː.di dɪsˈmɔːr.fɪk dɪsˌɔːr.dɚ/

Example:

She was diagnosed with body dysmorphic disorder after years of obsessing over her nose.

obsessive-compulsive disorder

/əbˌses.ɪv.kəmˈpʌl.sɪv dɪsˈɔːr.dər/

Example:

She was diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder after years of struggling with repetitive handwashing.

post-traumatic stress disorder

/poʊstˌtrɑːmætɪk ˈstres dɪsɔːrdər/

Example:

Many veterans suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder after returning from combat.

borderline personality disorder

/ˈbɔːrdərlaɪn pɜːrsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːrdər/

Example:

She was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder after years of struggling with emotional instability.

dissociative identity disorder

/dɪˌsoʊ.si.ə.tɪv aɪˈden.t̬ə.t̬i dɪsˈɔːr.dər/

Example:

She was diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder after years of unexplained memory gaps and shifts in behavior.

defense mechanism

/dɪˈfens ˌmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/

Example:

Humor can be a powerful defense mechanism against stress.

abreaction

/ˌæb.riˈæk.ʃən/

Example:

Through therapy, she experienced an abreaction, finally confronting her childhood trauma.

bipolar disorder

/ˌbaɪ.poʊ.lər dɪsˈɔːr.dər/

Example:

She was diagnosed with bipolar disorder after experiencing extreme mood swings.

hypochondria

/ˌhaɪ.poʊˈkɑːn.dri.ə/

Example:

His constant worry about minor aches and pains was a clear sign of hypochondria.

kleptomania

/ˌklep.toʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

Example:

She was diagnosed with kleptomania after repeatedly shoplifting items she didn't need.

masochism

/ˈmæs.ə.kɪ.zəm/

Example:

His fascination with extreme sports bordered on masochism.

narcissism

/ˈnɑːr.sə.sɪ.zəm/

Example:

His extreme narcissism made it difficult for him to empathize with others.

Oedipus complex

/ˈiːdɪpəs ˌkɑːmpleks/

Example:

According to Freud, the Oedipus complex is a crucial stage in psychosexual development.

rationalization

/ˌræʃ.ən.əl.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

His excuse was a clear rationalization for his laziness.

condensation

/ˌkɑːn-/

Example:

You can see condensation on the cold windowpane.

Freudian slip

/ˈfrɔɪdiən slɪp/

Example:

In a classic Freudian slip, she called her new boss by her ex-husband's name.
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