Meaning of the word vector in English

What does vector mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

vector

US /ˈvek.tɚ/
UK /ˈvek.tɚ/
"vector" picture

Noun

1.

a quantity having direction as well as magnitude, especially as determining the position of one point in space relative to another.

Example:
The displacement of the car can be represented as a vector.
Force is a vector quantity.
2.

an organism, typically a biting insect or tick, that transmits a disease or parasite from one animal or plant to another.

Example:
Mosquitoes are common vectors of malaria.
Ticks can act as vectors for Lyme disease.
3.

a virus or plasmid used to transfer genetic material into a host cell.

Example:
Scientists use viral vectors to deliver genes into cells for gene therapy.
A plasmid can serve as a cloning vector.

Verb

1.

to guide (an aircraft or missile) in the required direction.

Example:
Air traffic control will vector the plane to the correct runway.
The drone was vectored towards the target.
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