Meaning of the word urbanization in English

What does urbanization mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

urbanization

US /ˌɝː.bən.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/
UK /ˌɜː.bən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
"urbanization" picture

Noun

the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more and more people begin living and working in central areas

Example:
Rapid urbanization can lead to challenges like housing shortages and increased traffic.
The study examined the effects of urbanization on local ecosystems.