Meaning of the word reciprocate in English

What does reciprocate mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

reciprocate

US /rɪˈsɪp.rə.keɪt/
UK /rɪˈsɪp.rə.keɪt/
"reciprocate" picture

Verb

1.

to respond to a gesture or action by making a corresponding one

Example:
I would like to reciprocate your hospitality by inviting you to dinner.
He smiled at her, but she didn't reciprocate.
2.

(of a part of a machine) move backward and forward in a straight line

Example:
The piston reciprocates within the cylinder.
The mechanism is designed to reciprocate at high speeds.