radius
 US /ˈreɪ.di.əs/
 UK /ˈreɪ.di.əs/

1. 
a straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere
:
• 
The radius of the circle is 5 cm.
• 
Calculate the volume of the sphere given its radius.

a straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere