Meaning of the word priors in English

What does priors mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

priors

US /ˈpraɪərz/
UK /ˈpraɪərz/

Plural Noun

1.

things that existed or happened before something else

Example:
The judge considered the defendant's criminal priors before sentencing.
We need to understand the historical priors to fully grasp the current situation.
2.

in Bayesian statistics, a prior probability distribution, often subjective, that would express one's beliefs about a quantity before seeing any data

Example:
Choosing appropriate priors is crucial in Bayesian inference.
The model's results are sensitive to the specified priors.
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