Meaning of the word pallium in English

What does pallium mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

pallium

US /ˈpæl.i.əm/
UK /ˈpæl.i.əm/
"pallium" picture

Noun

1.

a cloak or mantle worn by ancient Greeks and Romans.

Example:
The philosopher was depicted wearing a traditional pallium.
The museum displayed an ancient Roman pallium.
2.

a band of white wool, worn over the shoulders, with six black crosses, bestowed by the Pope on archbishops as a symbol of their jurisdiction.

Example:
The new archbishop received his pallium from the Pope.
The pallium symbolizes the archbishop's authority.
3.

the cerebral cortex, or the grey matter covering the cerebral hemispheres.

Example:
Damage to the pallium can result in cognitive impairments.
The study focused on the development of the mammalian pallium.