Meaning of the word orogeny in English

What does orogeny mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

orogeny

US /ɔːˈrɑː.dʒə.ni/
UK /ɒˈrɒdʒ.ə.ni/
"orogeny" picture

Noun

a process in which a large area of the earth's crust is folded and faulted to form a mountain range

Example:
The Appalachian Mountains were formed by a series of orogenies.
Geologists study orogeny to understand how mountain ranges evolve.