orientalism
US /ˌɔːr.iˈen.t̬əlɪ.zəm/
UK /ˌɔːr.iˈen.t̬əlɪ.zəm/

1.
the representation of Asia, especially the Middle East, in a stereotyped way that is regarded as embodying a colonialist attitude
:
•
Edward Said's book 'Orientalism' critically examines Western perceptions of the East.
•
The film was criticized for its orientalism, portraying Middle Eastern characters with harmful stereotypes.
2.
a style of art, literature, or music reflecting the influence of Eastern cultures
:
•
Many 19th-century European paintings show elements of orientalism in their depiction of Middle Eastern scenes.
•
The composer incorporated elements of orientalism into his symphony, using exotic scales and instrumentation.