op art

US /ˈɑːp ɑːrt/
UK /ˈɑːp ɑːrt/
"op art" picture
1.

a style of art that makes use of optical illusions created by geometric patterns and shapes, often in black and white, to create an impression of movement or hidden images

:
The gallery featured a stunning exhibition of op art, with paintings that seemed to vibrate.
Many artists in the 1960s experimented with op art to explore perception.