Meaning of the word oligodendrocyte in English

What does oligodendrocyte mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

oligodendrocyte

US /ˌɑl.ɪ.ɡoʊˈdɛn.droʊ.saɪt/
UK /ˌɒl.ɪ.ɡəʊˈdɛn.drəʊ.saɪt/

Noun

a type of glial cell in the central nervous system that produces myelin, an insulating sheath that surrounds nerve fibers and helps speed up the transmission of electrical signals

Example:
Oligodendrocytes are crucial for the proper functioning of the brain and spinal cord.
Damage to oligodendrocytes can lead to demyelinating diseases like multiple sclerosis.