Meaning of the word mitigating in English

What does mitigating mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

mitigating

US /ˈmɪt̬.ə.ɡeɪ.t̬ɪŋ/
UK /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɪŋ/

Adjective

making something less severe, serious, or painful

Example:
There were no mitigating circumstances to explain his actions.
The judge considered the mitigating factors before sentencing.