inflation

US /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/
UK /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/
"inflation" picture
1.

a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money

:
The country is experiencing high inflation.
Controlling inflation is a key goal for the central bank.
2.

the action of inflating something or the state of being inflated

:
The rapid inflation of the balloon caused it to burst.
The doctor noted some inflation in the patient's knee.