gauge

US /ɡeɪdʒ/
UK /ɡeɪdʒ/
"gauge" picture
1.

an instrument or device for measuring the amount, level, or contents of something, typically a fluid or gas, or the size or dimensions of an object.

:
The fuel gauge in the car showed that the tank was almost empty.
He used a pressure gauge to check the tire inflation.
2.

the thickness, size, or capacity of something, especially as a standard measure.

:
The wire was of a very fine gauge.
The shotgun takes 12-gauge shells.
1.

estimate or determine the amount, level, or contents of (something).

:
It's difficult to gauge the public's reaction to the new policy.
The company needs to gauge its progress against its goals.