fundamental

US /ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.t̬əl/
UK /ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.t̬əl/
"fundamental" picture
1.

forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.

:
The fundamental principles of physics.
Education is a fundamental right.
1.

a fundamental principle or concept.

:
He taught me the fundamentals of programming.
Understanding the fundamentals is crucial for success.