Meaning of the word "ecological diversity" in English

What does "ecological diversity" mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

ecological diversity

US /ˌiː.kəˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl daɪˈvɜː.sə.t̬i/
UK /ˌiː.kəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/

Noun

the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem

Example:
Protecting ecological diversity is crucial for the health of our planet.
Rainforests are known for their rich ecological diversity.