domino effect
US /ˈdɑː.mɪ.noʊ ɪˌfekt/
UK /ˈdɑː.mɪ.noʊ ɪˌfekt/

1.
a cumulative effect produced when one event initiates a series of similar events
:
•
The collapse of the first bank caused a domino effect throughout the financial system.
•
One small change can create a domino effect of improvements.