Meaning of the word differential in English

What does differential mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

differential

US /ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃəl/
UK /ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃəl/
"differential" picture

Noun

1.

a difference between things, especially one that is unfair

Example:
There's a significant wage differential between men and women in this industry.
2.

a gear arrangement that allows different speeds of rotation between two shafts, especially in a vehicle

Example:
The car's differential allows the wheels to turn at different speeds when cornering.

Adjective

1.

of, relating to, or constituting a difference

Example:
The study examined the differential effects of two drugs on patient recovery.
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