coupling
US /ˈkʌp.lɪŋ/
UK /ˈkʌp.lɪŋ/

1.
the act of connecting or joining two things together
:
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The coupling of the train cars was completed quickly.
•
The new system allows for the seamless coupling of different software modules.
2.
3.
the act of two people or animals mating or having sexual intercourse
:
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The biologist observed the coupling of the birds during mating season.
•
The documentary showed the intricate rituals leading up to the animal's coupling.