Meaning of the word coefficient in English

What does coefficient mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

coefficient

US /ˌkoʊ.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/
UK /ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/
"coefficient" picture

Noun

1.

a numerical or constant quantity placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression (e.g., 4 in 4x)

Example:
In the expression 3x + 2y, 3 is the coefficient of x.
The leading coefficient of a polynomial is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree.
2.

a factor that contributes to a result or effect

Example:
The friction coefficient between the tires and the road affects braking distance.
The thermal expansion coefficient describes how much a material expands with temperature changes.