Avatar of Vocabulary Set 医学相关通用动词

词汇集 医学相关通用动词（属于 医学）：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「医学相关通用动词」（属于「医学」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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admit

/ədˈmɪt/

(verb) 承认, 招认, 允许进入

示例:

He finally admitted his mistake.
他终于承认了自己的错误。

certify

/ˈsɝː.t̬ə.faɪ/

(verb) 认证, 证明, 颁发证书

示例:

The document was certified by a notary public.
该文件由公证人认证。

commit

/kəˈmɪt/

(verb) 犯, 做, 致力于

示例:

He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud.
他因企图犯下欺诈罪被捕。

cure

/kjʊr/

(noun) 治疗, 疗法;

(verb) 治愈, 治疗, 腌制

示例:

Scientists are still searching for a cure for cancer.
科学家们仍在寻找癌症的治疗方法。

hospitalize

/ˈhɑː.spɪ.t̬əl.aɪz/

(verb) 住院, 送入医院

示例:

He was hospitalized after a serious car accident.
他因一场严重车祸而住院。

medicalize

/ˈmedɪkəlaɪz/

(verb) 医学化, 医疗化

示例:

Society tends to medicalize normal human experiences like sadness or shyness.
社会倾向于将悲伤或害羞等正常人类体验医学化。

prescribe

/prɪˈskraɪb/

(verb) 开药, 规定, 指定

示例:

The doctor prescribed antibiotics for her infection.
医生为她的感染开出了抗生素。

treat

/triːt/

(verb) 对待, 处理, 加工;

(noun) 款待, 享受, 礼物

示例:

She treats everyone with respect.
她对待每个人都很尊重。

dispense

/dɪˈspens/

(verb) 分发, 配发, 免除

示例:

The machine dispenses tickets.
这台机器分发票据。

dose

/doʊs/

(noun) 剂量, 一剂, 份量;

(verb) 给药, 服药

示例:

Take one dose of this medicine every eight hours.
每八小时服用一剂这种药。

inject

/ɪnˈdʒekt/

(verb) 注射, 注入, 投入

示例:

The nurse will inject the vaccine into your arm.
护士会把疫苗注射到你的手臂里。

inoculate

/ɪˈnɑː.kjə.leɪt/

(verb) 接种, 免疫, 培养

示例:

Doctors inoculate children against measles.
医生给儿童接种麻疹疫苗。

overdose

/ˈoʊ.vɚ.doʊs/

(noun) 过量, 超剂量, 过多;

(verb) 过量服用, 超剂量服用

示例:

He was rushed to the hospital after a suspected drug overdose.
他因涉嫌吸毒过量被紧急送往医院。

take

/teɪk/

(verb) 拿, 取, 带;

(noun) 镜头, 拍摄, 拿取

示例:

She decided to take a book from the shelf.
她决定从书架上拿一本书。

vaccinate

/ˈvæk.sə.neɪt/

(verb) 接种疫苗, 打预防针

示例:

Doctors recommend that all children be vaccinated against measles.
医生建议所有儿童都应接种麻疹疫苗。

come off

/kʌm ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 成功, 实现, 脱落

示例:

The party didn't quite come off as we expected.
派对并没有完全成功，不如我们预期。

administer

/ədˈmɪn.ə.stɚ/

(verb) 管理, 经营, 给药

示例:

The school is administered by a board of governors.
这所学校由董事会管理。

discharge

/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/

(verb) 出院, 退役, 排出;

(noun) 出院, 退役, 排放

示例:

The patient was discharged from the hospital yesterday.
病人昨天出院了。

tape

/teɪp/

(noun) 胶带, 带子, 磁带;

(verb) 用胶带粘, 用带子捆, 录制

示例:

Please use some tape to seal the box.
请用胶带把盒子封好。

infuse

/ɪnˈfjuːz/

(verb) 灌输, 注入, 充满

示例:

The coach tried to infuse confidence into his team.
教练试图向他的团队灌输信心。

isolate

/ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/

(verb) 隔离, 分离, 隔绝

示例:

The patient was isolated to prevent the spread of the virus.
病人被隔离以防止病毒传播。

medicate

/ˈmed.ɪˌkeɪt/

(verb) 用药, 给药

示例:

The doctor decided to medicate the patient for their anxiety.
医生决定给病人用药治疗焦虑症。

revive

/rɪˈvaɪv/

(verb) 使苏醒, 使复活, 复兴

示例:

The paramedics tried to revive the unconscious man.
医护人员试图使昏迷的男子苏醒。

self-medicate

/ˌselfˈmed.ɪ.keɪt/

(verb) 自我治疗, 自行用药

示例:

Many people self-medicate with alcohol to cope with stress.
许多人通过酒精自我治疗以应对压力。

anesthetize

/əˈnes.θə.taɪz/

(verb) 麻醉

示例:

The dentist will anesthetize the area before extracting the tooth.
牙医在拔牙前会先麻醉该区域。

bandage

/ˈbæn.dɪdʒ/

(noun) 绷带, 敷料;

(verb) 包扎, 缠绕

示例:

She wrapped a bandage around his sprained ankle.
她用绷带包扎了他的扭伤的脚踝。

detox

/ˈdiː.tɑːks/

(noun) 排毒, 解毒;

(verb) 排毒, 解毒

示例:

She went on a juice detox for a week.
她进行了一周的果汁排毒。

dress

/dres/

(noun) 连衣裙, 礼服;

(verb) 穿衣, 打扮, 拌

示例:

She wore a beautiful blue dress to the party.
她穿了一件漂亮的蓝色连衣裙去参加派对。

heal

/hiːl/

(verb) 愈合, 治愈

示例:

The wound will heal quickly with proper care.
伤口在适当的护理下会很快愈合。

immunize

/ˈɪm.jə.naɪz/

(verb) 使免疫, 接种疫苗

示例:

Children should be immunized against common diseases.
儿童应该接种疫苗以免疫常见疾病。

irrigate

/ˈɪr.ə.ɡeɪt/

(verb) 灌溉, 浇灌, 冲洗

示例:

Farmers irrigate their fields during dry seasons.
农民在旱季灌溉他们的田地。

manipulate

/məˈnɪp.jə.leɪt/

(verb) 操纵, 操作, 影响

示例:

He skillfully manipulated the controls of the drone.
他熟练地操纵着无人机的控制装置。

rehabilitate

/ˌriː.həˈbɪl.ə.teɪt/

(verb) 改造, 康复, 修复

示例:

The program aims to rehabilitate offenders.
该计划旨在改造罪犯。

resuscitate

/rɪˈsʌs.ə.teɪt/

(verb) 抢救, 使苏醒, 振兴

示例:

Paramedics tried to resuscitate the victim of the accident.
医护人员试图抢救事故受害者。

sedate

/səˈdeɪt/

(adjective) 宁静的, 从容的;

(verb) 镇静, 使镇定

示例:

The village had a sedate atmosphere.
这个村庄有一种宁静的氛围。

stabilize

/ˈsteɪ.bə.laɪz/

(verb) 稳定

示例:

The government is trying to stabilize the economy.
政府正在努力稳定经济。

sterilize

/ˈster.ə.laɪz/

(verb) 消毒, 杀菌, 绝育

示例:

Nurses must sterilize their instruments before surgery.
护士在手术前必须消毒他们的器械。

strap

/stræp/

(noun) 带子, 肩带;

(verb) 系, 绑

示例:

He adjusted the strap of his backpack.
他调整了背包的肩带。

swab

/swɑːb/

(noun) 棉签, 拭子;

(verb) 擦拭, 消毒

示例:

The nurse used a cotton swab to clean the cut.
护士用棉签清洁伤口。

tranquillize

/ˈtræŋ.kwɪ.laɪz/

(verb) 使镇静, 麻醉

示例:

The vet had to tranquillize the agitated dog.
兽医不得不给那只焦躁不安的狗注射镇静剂。

donate

/ˈdoʊ.neɪt/

(verb) 捐赠, 捐献

示例:

She decided to donate all her old clothes to a local shelter.
她决定把所有旧衣服都捐赠给当地的收容所。

come around

/kʌm əˈraʊnd/

(phrasal verb) 过来, 拜访, 苏醒

示例:

Why don't you come around for dinner tonight?
今晚你为什么不过来吃晚饭？
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