Avatar of Vocabulary Set 教育

词汇集 教育(属于 托福高级词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「教育」(属于「托福高级词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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grade point average

/ˌɡreɪd pɔɪnt ˈævərɪdʒ/

(noun) 平均绩点, GPA

示例:

Her grade point average is high enough for the scholarship.
她的平均绩点足以获得奖学金。

General Equivalency Diploma

/ˌdʒen.ər.əl ɪˈkwɪv.ə.lən.si dɪˈploʊ.mə/

(noun) 普通教育文凭, GED

示例:

She earned her General Equivalency Diploma after studying for months.
她经过数月学习,获得了普通教育文凭

Bachelor of Arts

/ˌbætʃ.əl.ər əv ˈɑːrts/

(noun) 文学学士

示例:

She earned her Bachelor of Arts in English Literature.
她获得了英语文学的文学学士学位。

Bachelor of Science

/ˌbætʃ.əl.ər əv ˈsaɪ.əns/

(noun) 理学学士

示例:

She earned her Bachelor of Science in Biology.
她获得了生物学理学学士学位。

alumna

/əˈlʌm.nə/

(noun) 女校友, 女毕业生

示例:

She is a proud alumna of Harvard University.
她是哈佛大学的骄傲女校友

alumnus

/əˈlʌm.nəs/

(noun) 校友, 毕业生

示例:

He is an alumnus of Harvard University.
他是哈佛大学的校友

alma mater

/ˌælmə ˈmɑːtər/

(noun) 母校

示例:

He often visits his alma mater to speak to current students.
他经常回母校与在校学生交流。

cum laude

/kʊm ˈlaʊ.deɪ/

(adverb) 优等, 荣誉

示例:

She graduated cum laude from a prestigious university.
她以优等成绩毕业于一所著名大学。

freshman

/ˈfreʃ.mən/

(noun) 新生, 一年级学生

示例:

My brother is a freshman at the local university.
我哥哥是当地大学的新生

dropout

/ˈdrɑːp.aʊt/

(noun) 辍学生, 退学的人, 离经叛道者

示例:

He became a college dropout and started his own business.
他成了大学辍学生,并创办了自己的公司。

blended learning

/ˈblen.dɪd ˈlɜːr.nɪŋ/

(noun) 混合式学习, 线上线下结合学习

示例:

Many universities are now adopting blended learning models.
许多大学现在正在采用混合式学习模式。

community college

/kəˈmjuː.nɪ.ti ˈkɑː.lɪdʒ/

(noun) 社区大学

示例:

After high school, she decided to attend a community college to save money.
高中毕业后,她决定上社区大学以节省开支。

co-education

/ˌkoʊ.edʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 男女同校, 混合教育

示例:

The school transitioned to co-education last year.
这所学校去年转为男女同校

continuing education

/kənˌtɪn.ju.ɪŋ ed.ʒʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 继续教育, 成人教育

示例:

Many professionals enroll in continuing education courses to stay updated in their fields.
许多专业人士参加继续教育课程,以保持其领域的最新知识。

special education

/ˌspeʃ.əl ed.jʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 特殊教育

示例:

She decided to pursue a career in special education.
她决定从事特殊教育事业。

collegiate

/kəˈliː.dʒɪt/

(adjective) 大学的, 学院的

示例:

She excelled in collegiate sports.
她在大学体育方面表现出色。

academy

/əˈkæd.ə.mi/

(noun) 学院, 学校, 学会

示例:

He attended a military academy.
他上了一所军事院校

absentee

/ˌæb.sənˈtiː/

(noun) 缺席者, 不在者;

(adjective) 缺席的, 不在的

示例:

There were several absentees from the meeting.
会议有几位缺席者

colloquium

/kəˈloʊ.kwi.əm/

(noun) 专题讨论会, 学术研讨会

示例:

The university hosted a colloquium on artificial intelligence.
该大学举办了一场关于人工智能的专题讨论会

conservatory

/kənˈsɝː.və.tɔːr.i/

(noun) 阳光房, 温室, 音乐学院

示例:

They added a beautiful conservatory to their home, perfect for enjoying the garden year-round.
他们在家里增建了一个漂亮的阳光房,非常适合全年享受花园。

curricular

/kəˈrɪk.jə.lɚ/

(adjective) 课程的, 与课程相关的

示例:

The school offers a wide range of curricular and extracurricular activities.
学校提供广泛的课程和课外活动。

extracurricular

/ˌek.strə.kəˈrɪk.jə.lɚ/

(adjective) 课外的, 业余的

示例:

She participates in many extracurricular activities, like debate club and sports.
她参加了许多课外活动,如辩论社和体育运动。

credit

/ˈkred.ɪt/

(noun) 信用, 信贷, 贷方;

(verb) 存入, 贷记, 归功于

示例:

Can I buy this on credit?
我能用信用卡买这个吗?

custodian

/kʌsˈtoʊ.di.ən/

(noun) 保管人, 监护人, 管理员

示例:

The museum hired a new custodian for its valuable art collection.
博物馆为其珍贵的艺术品收藏聘请了一位新的保管员

dean

/diːn/

(noun) 院长, 系主任, 资深成员

示例:

The dean of the Faculty of Arts announced new courses.
文学院院长宣布了新课程。

faculty

/ˈfæk.əl.t̬i/

(noun) 学院, 教职员工, 教师

示例:

She is a professor in the Faculty of Arts.
她是艺术学院的教授。

chair

/tʃer/

(noun) 椅子, 主席, 主任;

(verb) 主持, 担任主席

示例:

Please take a chair and sit down.
请坐椅子

full professor

/ˌfʊl prəˈfes.ər/

(noun) 正教授, 全职教授

示例:

Dr. Lee was promoted to full professor after twenty years of dedicated research.
李博士在二十年潜心研究后晋升为正教授

guidance counselor

/ˈɡaɪd.əns ˌkaʊn.səl.ər/

(noun) 升学顾问, 辅导员

示例:

I spoke to my guidance counselor about college applications.
我向我的升学顾问咨询了大学申请事宜。

scholar

/ˈskɑː.lɚ/

(noun) 学者, 研究员, 奖学金获得者

示例:

She is a renowned scholar of ancient history.
她是一位著名的古代史学者

detention

/dɪˈten.ʃən/

(noun) 拘留, 扣押, 留校察看

示例:

The suspect was held in police detention for questioning.
嫌疑人被警方拘留审问。

suspend

/səˈspend/

(verb) 暂停, 中止, 悬挂

示例:

The club has suspended him for two matches.
俱乐部已将他禁赛两场。

expulsion

/ɪkˈspʌl.ʃən/

(noun) 开除, 驱逐, 排出

示例:

The student faced expulsion from school for cheating.
该学生因作弊面临被学校开除

enroll

/ɪnˈroʊl/

(verb) 报名, 注册, 招收

示例:

She decided to enroll in a master's program.
她决定报名参加硕士项目。

extension

/ɪkˈsten.ʃən/

(noun) 延长, 扩建, 扩建部分

示例:

The company announced an extension of its warranty period.
公司宣布延长保修期。

fraternity

/frəˈtɝː.nə.t̬i/

(noun) 团体, 协会, 兄弟会

示例:

He joined the fraternity of doctors dedicated to medical research.
他加入了致力于医学研究的医生团体

enrollment

/ɪnˈroʊl.mənt/

(noun) 注册, 入学

示例:

Enrollment for the new semester begins next week.
新学期的注册下周开始。

sorority

/səˈrɔːr.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 女生联谊会, 姐妹会

示例:

She decided to join a sorority in her freshman year of college.
她决定在大一的时候加入一个女生联谊会

SAT

/sæt/

(abbreviation) SAT考试

示例:

She scored very high on her SAT.
她在SAT考试中取得了很高的分数。
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