Avatar of Vocabulary Set 美德

词汇集 美德(属于 SAT人文相关词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「美德」(属于「SAT人文相关词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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authenticity

/ˌɑː.θenˈtɪs.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 真实性, 可靠性

示例:

The museum verified the authenticity of the ancient artifact.
博物馆验证了这件古代文物的真实性

reputation

/ˌrep.jəˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 声誉, 名声

示例:

He has a good reputation as a reliable worker.
他作为一名可靠的工人,声誉很好。

prestige

/presˈtiːʒ/

(noun) 声望, 威望, 名望

示例:

The company has gained considerable prestige in the industry.
该公司在业内获得了相当大的声望

integrity

/ɪnˈteɡ.rə.t̬i/

(noun) 正直, 诚实, 完整性

示例:

He is a man of great integrity.
他是一个很有正直的人。

dignity

/ˈdɪɡ.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 尊严, 庄重, 严肃

示例:

She faced the difficult situation with courage and dignity.
她以勇气和尊严面对困境。

sincerity

/sɪnˈser.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 真诚, 诚恳, 真心

示例:

Her sincerity was evident in her heartfelt apology.
她的真诚在她由衷的道歉中显而易见。

probity

/ˈproʊ.bə.t̬i/

(noun) 廉洁, 正直

示例:

The committee was chosen for its members' reputation for probity.
委员会的入选是因为其成员在廉洁方面的声誉。

sacrifice

/ˈsæk.rə.faɪs/

(noun) 牺牲, 奉献, 祭品;

(verb) 牺牲, 献出, 献祭

示例:

Parents often make great sacrifices for their children's future.
父母常常为了孩子的未来做出巨大牺牲

tolerance

/ˈtɑː.lɚ.əns/

(noun) 宽容, 容忍, 耐受性

示例:

Religious tolerance is essential for a peaceful society.
宗教宽容对于和平社会至关重要。

aphorism

/ˈæf.ɚ.ɪ.zəm/

(noun) 格言, 警句, 箴言

示例:

The book was full of wise aphorisms about life.
这本书充满了关于生活的智慧格言

maxim

/ˈmæk.sɪm/

(noun) 格言, 箴言, 座右铭

示例:

It's a common maxim that 'actions speak louder than words'.
“行动胜于言语”是一条常见的格言

principle

/ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/

(noun) 原则, 原理, 定律

示例:

The principle of equality is central to their philosophy.
平等的原则是他们哲学的核心。

decency

/ˈdiː.sən.si/

(noun) 体面, 礼貌, 正派

示例:

She had the decency to admit she was wrong.
她还有点良知,承认自己错了。

beneficence

/bəˈnef.ɪ.səns/

(noun) 善行, 仁慈, 恩惠

示例:

The foundation is known for its acts of beneficence towards the less fortunate.
该基金会以其对不幸者的善举而闻名。

moral compass

/ˈmɔːr.əl ˈkʌm.pəs/

(noun) 道德准则, 是非感

示例:

He lacks a moral compass and only cares about his own profit.
他缺乏道德准则,只关心自己的利益。

homage

/ˈhɑː.mɪdʒ/

(noun) 敬意, 致敬

示例:

The monument was built as an act of homage to the fallen soldiers.
这座纪念碑是为了向阵亡将士致以敬意而建造的。

generosity

/ˌdʒen.əˈrɑː.sə.t̬i/

(noun) 慷慨, 大方

示例:

His generosity knew no bounds; he always helped those in need.
他的慷慨无止境;他总是帮助那些有需要的人。

conscience

/ˈkɑːn.ʃəns/

(noun) 良心, 内疚

示例:

He has a guilty conscience about what he did.
他对自己的所作所为感到内疚

philanthropy

/fɪˈlæn.θrə.pi/

(noun) 慈善, 博爱

示例:

His lifelong commitment to philanthropy has helped countless people.
他毕生致力于慈善事业,帮助了无数人。

accountability

/əˌkaʊn.t̬əˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 问责制, 责任

示例:

The new policy aims to increase accountability in government.
新政策旨在提高政府的问责制

fidelity

/fɪˈdel.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 忠诚, 忠实, 保真度

示例:

His fidelity to his wife was unwavering.
他对妻子的忠诚坚定不移。

equitable

/ˈek.wɪ.t̬ə.bəl/

(adjective) 公平的, 公正的

示例:

The company aims to provide equitable opportunities for all employees.
公司旨在为所有员工提供公平的机会。

venerable

/ˈven.ər.ə.bəl/

(adjective) 可敬的, 受人尊敬的

示例:

The venerable professor shared his insights with the students.
这位可敬的教授与学生们分享了他的见解。

charitable

/ˈtʃer.ə.t̬ə.bəl/

(adjective) 慈善的, 仁慈的, 慷慨的

示例:

The organization provides charitable aid to disaster victims.
该组织向灾民提供慈善援助。

benevolent

/bəˈnev.əl.ənt/

(adjective) 仁慈的, 慈善的, 好心的

示例:

The benevolent king was loved by all his subjects.
仁慈的国王受到所有臣民的爱戴。

righteous

/ˈraɪ.tʃəs/

(adjective) 正直的, 正义的, 公正的

示例:

He was known for his righteous deeds and unwavering integrity.
他以其正直的行为和坚定不移的正直而闻名。

altruistic

/ˌæl.truˈɪs.tɪk/

(adjective) 无私的, 利他的

示例:

Her altruistic actions saved many lives during the disaster.
她在灾难中的无私行为挽救了许多生命。

staunch

/stɑːntʃ/

(adjective) 坚定, 忠诚, 可靠;

(verb) 止住, 阻止, 堵住

示例:

He is a staunch supporter of the team.
他是球队的坚定支持者。

guileless

/ˈɡaɪl.ləs/

(adjective) 诚实的, 厚道的, 无邪的

示例:

She gave him a guileless smile that immediately put him at ease.
她露出了诚实无邪的微笑,立刻让他感到自在。

faithful

/ˈfeɪθ.fəl/

(adjective) 忠实, 忠诚, 准确;

(noun) 信徒, 忠实拥护者

示例:

She has been a faithful friend for many years.
多年来她一直是一位忠实的朋友。

wholesome

/ˈhoʊl.səm/

(adjective) 有益健康的, 有益身心的, 积极向上的

示例:

Eating wholesome foods is essential for a healthy lifestyle.
食用有益健康的食物对于健康的生活方式至关重要。

enlighten

/ɪnˈlaɪ.t̬ən/

(verb) 启发, 开导, 使明白

示例:

Could you please enlighten me on the new company policy?
您能向我解释一下公司的新政策吗?

preach

/priːtʃ/

(verb) 布道, 讲道, 宣扬

示例:

The pastor will preach about forgiveness this Sunday.
牧师将在本周日布道关于宽恕。

dedicate

/ˈded.ə.keɪt/

(verb) 奉献, 致力于, 启用

示例:

She decided to dedicate her life to helping others.
她决定献身于帮助他人。

devote

/dɪˈvoʊt/

(verb) 致力于, 奉献

示例:

She decided to devote her life to helping others.
她决定投身于帮助他人。
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