Avatar of Vocabulary Set 消极和中立的态度

词汇集 消极和中立的态度（属于 SAT人文相关词汇）：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「消极和中立的态度」（属于「SAT人文相关词汇」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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indignation

/ˌɪn.dɪɡˈneɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 愤慨, 义愤

示例:

She expressed her indignation at the unfair decision.
她对不公平的决定表示愤慨。

skepticism

/ˈskep.tə.sɪ.zəm/

(noun) 怀疑态度, 怀疑论

示例:

The public greeted the new policy with skepticism.
公众对这项新政策持怀疑态度。

cynicism

/ˈsɪn.ə.sɪ.zəm/

(noun) 犬儒主义, 愤世嫉俗, 怀疑论

示例:

His cynicism about politics made him distrust all politicians.
他对政治的犬儒主义使他不信任所有政客。

complacency

/kəmˈpleɪ.sən.si/

(noun) 自满, 沾沾自喜

示例:

There is no room for complacency if we want to stay ahead of the competition.
如果我们想在竞争中保持领先，就不能有自满情绪。

contempt

/kənˈtempt/

(noun) 蔑视, 鄙视, 藐视法庭

示例:

She felt nothing but contempt for his actions.
她对他的行为只有蔑视。

disdain

/dɪsˈdeɪn/

(noun) 蔑视, 轻蔑;

(verb) 蔑视, 不屑于

示例:

He showed a complete disdain for the rules.
他表现出对规则的完全蔑视。

resentment

/rɪˈzent.mənt/

(noun) 愤恨, 不满, 怨恨

示例:

She felt a deep sense of resentment towards her boss for taking credit for her work.
她对老板抢走她的工作功劳感到深深的愤恨。

mania

/ˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

(noun) 躁狂, 狂热, 癖好

示例:

She was diagnosed with bipolar disorder, which includes episodes of mania.
她被诊断出患有双相情感障碍，其中包括躁狂发作。

brazen

/ˈbreɪ.zən/

(adjective) 厚颜无耻的, 明目张胆的, 黄铜制的;

(verb) 厚着脸皮应付, 不顾羞耻地做

示例:

He told a brazen lie to the police.
他向警察撒了一个厚颜无耻的谎。

morose

/məˈroʊs/

(adjective) 郁闷的, 阴沉的

示例:

He was morose after losing the game.
输掉比赛后他很郁闷。

sullen

/ˈsʌl.ən/

(adjective) 闷闷不乐的, 阴沉的, 愠怒的

示例:

The child was sullen after being told he couldn't have ice cream.
孩子被告知不能吃冰淇淋后，变得闷闷不乐。

mercurial

/mɝːˈkjʊr.i.əl/

(adjective) 反复无常的, 多变的, 含汞的

示例:

His mercurial temperament made him difficult to work with.
他那反复无常的性格使他很难共事。

sheepish

/ˈʃiː.pɪʃ/

(adjective) 局促不安的, 窘迫的

示例:

He gave a sheepish grin after admitting his mistake.
承认错误后，他露出了局促不安的笑容。

sarcastic

/sɑːrˈkæs.tɪk/

(adjective) 讽刺的, 挖苦的

示例:

Her sarcastic remarks often made people uncomfortable.
她讽刺的言论常常让人感到不舒服。

snobbish

/ˈsnɑː.bɪʃ/

(adjective) 势利的, 自命不凡的

示例:

He has a snobbish attitude toward people who didn't go to university.
他对没上过大学的人持有一种自命不凡的态度。

offhand

/ˌɑːfˈhænd/

(adverb) 随口, 即时;

(adjective) 漫不经心的, 随意的

示例:

I can't remember the name offhand.
我随口记不起那个名字。

pejorative

/pɪˈdʒɔːr.ə.t̬ɪv/

(adjective) 贬义的, 轻蔑的;

(noun) 贬义词, 轻蔑语

示例:

The word 'nerd' was once a pejorative term, but now it is often used with pride.
“书呆子”一词曾是一个贬义词，但现在人们常以自豪的态度使用它。

willful

/ˈwɪl.fəl/

(adjective) 蓄意的, 故意的, 任性的

示例:

The court found him guilty of willful misconduct.
法院裁定他犯有蓄意不当行为罪。

disgruntled

/dɪsˈɡrʌn.t̬əld/

(adjective) 不满的, 不高兴的

示例:

A disgruntled employee leaked the confidential information.
一名心怀不满的员工泄露了机密信息。

pessimistic

/ˌpes.əˈmɪs.tɪk/

(adjective) 悲观的

示例:

He has a very pessimistic outlook on life.
他对生活持非常悲观的态度。

mistrust

/ˌmɪsˈtrʌst/

(noun) 不信任, 怀疑;

(verb) 不信任, 怀疑

示例:

There is a deep mistrust between the two political parties.
这两个政党之间存在着深层的不信任。

belittle

/bɪˈlɪt̬.əl/

(verb) 贬低, 轻视

示例:

He tends to belittle her achievements in front of others.
他倾向于在别人面前贬低她的成就。

patronize

/ˈpeɪ.trə.naɪz/

(verb) 摆出高人一等的姿态, 屈尊俯就, 光顾

示例:

Don't patronize me; I understand perfectly well.
别摆出高人一等的姿态；我完全明白。

snicker

/ˈsnɪk.ɚ/

(verb) 窃笑, 吃吃地笑;

(noun) 窃笑, 偷笑

示例:

The students snickered when the teacher tripped over the rug.
当老师被地毯绊倒时，学生们窃笑起来。

mock

/mɑːk/

(verb) 嘲笑, 讥讽, 模仿;

(adjective) 模拟的, 假的, 虚假的

示例:

The other children would often mock him for his unusual accent.
其他孩子经常因为他不同寻常的口音而嘲笑他。

scoff

/skɑːf/

(verb) 嘲笑, 嗤笑, 狼吞虎咽

示例:

The critics scoffed at his new play.
评论家们嘲笑他的新剧。

scowl

/skaʊl/

(noun) 愁容, 怒容;

(verb) 皱眉, 怒视

示例:

He greeted her with a scowl.
他皱着眉头迎接她。

haughtily

/ˈhɑː.t̬əl.i/

(adverb) 傲慢地, 自大地

示例:

She haughtily informed us that she was the manager.
她傲慢地告诉我们她是经理。

blatantly

/ˈbleɪ.tənt.li/

(adverb) 公然地, 露骨地

示例:

He was blatantly lying to the police.
他公然向警察撒谎。

pretentiously

/prɪˈten.ʃəs.li/

(adverb) 自命不凡地, 附庸风雅地

示例:

He spoke pretentiously about his collection of rare wines.
他自命不凡地谈论他收藏的稀有葡萄酒。

disposition

/ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/

(noun) 性情, 性格, 倾向

示例:

She has a cheerful disposition.
她性格开朗。

apathy

/ˈæp.ə.θi/

(noun) 冷漠, 漠不关心

示例:

The widespread apathy among voters led to a low turnout.
选民普遍的冷漠导致投票率很低。

reserve

/rɪˈzɝːv/

(noun) 储备, 备用, 保护区;

(verb) 预订, 保留, 预留;

(adjective) 备用, 预备

示例:

The country has large oil reserves.
该国拥有大量石油储备。

hesitant

/ˈhez.ə.tənt/

(adjective) 犹豫的, 迟疑的

示例:

She was hesitant to accept the new job offer.
她对接受新的工作机会感到犹豫。

outspoken

/ˌaʊtˈspoʊ.kən/

(adjective) 直言不讳的, 坦率的

示例:

She is an outspoken critic of the government's new policies.
她是政府新政策的直言不讳的批评者。

forthright

/ˈfɔːrθ.raɪt/

(adjective) 直率的, 坦诚的, 直截了当的

示例:

Her forthright manner sometimes offends people, but she always speaks the truth.
她直率的态度有时会冒犯人，但她总是说实话。

blunt

/blʌnt/

(adjective) 钝的, 直率的, 坦率的;

(verb) 使变钝, 减弱

示例:

This knife is too blunt to cut the tomatoes.
这把刀太钝了，切不了西红柿。

candid

/ˈkæn.dɪd/

(adjective) 坦率的, 直言不讳的, 真诚的

示例:

To be candid, I don't think he's the right person for the job.
坦率地说，我不认为他适合这份工作。

bashful

/ˈbæʃ.fəl/

(adjective) 害羞的, 羞怯的

示例:

She gave a bashful smile when he complimented her.
当他夸奖她时，她露出了羞怯的微笑。

solemn

/ˈsɑː.ləm/

(adjective) 庄重的, 严肃的, 郑重的

示例:

The judge's face was solemn as he read the verdict.
法官宣读判决时，表情十分庄重。

objective

/əbˈdʒek.tɪv/

(noun) 目标, 目的;

(adjective) 客观的, 公正的

示例:

Our main objective is to increase sales by 20%.
我们的主要目标是将销售额提高20%。

matter-of-fact

/ˌmæt̬.ɚ.əvˈfækt/

(adjective) 实事求是的, 平淡的

示例:

She gave a matter-of-fact account of the accident.
她对那起事故作了实事求是的陈述。

timid

/ˈtɪm.ɪd/

(adjective) 胆怯的, 羞怯的, 腼腆的

示例:

The timid child hid behind her mother's skirt.
那个胆怯的孩子躲在她妈妈的裙子后面。

detached

/dɪˈtætʃt/

(adjective) 分离的, 独立的, 超然的

示例:

The garage is detached from the main house.
车库与主屋分离。

stern

/stɝːn/

(adjective) 严厉的, 苛刻的;

(noun) 船尾, 艉

示例:

The teacher gave a stern warning to the noisy students.
老师对吵闹的学生发出了严厉的警告。

withdrawn

/wɪðˈdrɑːn/

(adjective) 孤僻的, 内向的, 撤回的;

(past participle) 撤回, 取出

示例:

After the accident, he became very quiet and withdrawn.
事故发生后，他变得非常安静和孤僻。

rampant

/ˈræm.pənt/

(adjective) 猖獗的, 蔓延的, 直立的

示例:

Corruption was rampant throughout the government.
腐败在整个政府中猖獗。

prone

/proʊn/

(adjective) 易于, 有…倾向的, 很可能…的

示例:

He is prone to accidents.
他容易出事故。

apt

/æpt/

(adjective) 恰当的, 合适的, 易于

示例:

The comment was very apt.
这个评论非常恰当。

resignedly

/rɪˈzaɪnd.li/

(adverb) 无奈地, 顺从地

示例:

He sighed resignedly and began to pack his bags.
他无奈地叹了口气，开始收拾行李。

impassively

/ɪmˈpæs.ɪv.li/

(adverb) 面无表情地, 冷淡地

示例:

The guard stood impassively at the entrance.
警卫面无表情地站在入口处。
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