Avatar of Vocabulary Set 战争

词汇集 战争（属于 雅思学术词汇（6-7分））：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「战争」（属于「雅思学术词汇（6-7分）」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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dagger

/ˈdæɡ.ɚ/

(noun) 匕首, 短剑

示例:

He pulled a dagger from his belt.
他从腰带里拔出一把匕首。

dynamite

/ˈdaɪ.nə.maɪt/

(noun) 炸药, 有巨大影响力的人或物;

(verb) 炸毁, 爆破

示例:

The engineers used dynamite to clear the rockslide.
工程师们用炸药清理了山体滑坡。

shell

/ʃel/

(noun) 壳, 外壳, 贝壳;

(verb) 剥, 去壳, 炮击

示例:

She cracked the nut shell to get to the kernel.
她敲开坚果的壳，取出果仁。

shotgun

/ˈʃɑːt.ɡʌn/

(noun) 散弹枪, 猎枪, 副驾驶座;

(adjective) 撒网式的, 被迫的

示例:

The farmer carried a shotgun to protect his livestock.
农夫拿着一把散弹枪来保护他的牲畜。

mine

/maɪn/

(noun) 矿, 矿井, 地雷;

(verb) 开采, 采掘, 布雷;

(pronoun) 我的

示例:

The coal mine was closed due to safety concerns.
煤矿因安全问题被关闭。

cold war

/ˌkoʊld ˈwɔːr/

(noun) 冷战

示例:

The Cold War era was marked by an arms race and proxy conflicts.
冷战时期以军备竞赛和代理人冲突为标志。

firearm

/ˈfaɪr.ɑːrm/

(noun) 枪支, 火器

示例:

The police confiscated an illegal firearm from the suspect.
警方从嫌疑人手中没收了一支非法枪支。

lieutenant

/luːˈten.ənt/

(noun) 中尉, 少尉, 警官

示例:

The lieutenant led his platoon through the dense jungle.
中尉带领他的排穿过茂密的丛林。

militia

/məˈlɪʃ.ə/

(noun) 民兵, 国民卫队

示例:

The local militia was called upon to defend the town.
当地民兵被召集起来保卫城镇。

trench

/trentʃ/

(noun) 战壕, 沟;

(verb) 挖沟, 开挖

示例:

The soldiers dug a deep trench for protection.
士兵们挖了一条深战壕以求保护。

surrender

/səˈren.dɚ/

(verb) 交出, 放弃, 投降;

(noun) 投降, 交出

示例:

The enemy was forced to surrender their weapons.
敌人被迫交出他们的武器。

ambush

/ˈæm.bʊʃ/

(noun) 伏击, 埋伏;

(verb) 伏击, 突然袭击

示例:

The soldiers were caught in an ambush.
士兵们遭到了伏击。

besiege

/bɪˈsiːdʒ/

(verb) 围攻, 包围, 围住

示例:

The army was sent to besiege the castle.
军队被派去围攻城堡。

deploy

/dɪˈplɔɪ/

(verb) 部署, 调度, 运用

示例:

The troops were deployed to the conflict zone.
部队被部署到冲突区。

raid

/reɪd/

(noun) 突袭, 袭击, 突击搜查;

(verb) 突袭, 袭击, 翻找

示例:

The commandos launched a surprise raid on the enemy stronghold.
突击队对敌方据点发动了突然袭击。

invade

/ɪnˈveɪd/

(verb) 入侵, 侵略, 侵犯

示例:

The army prepared to invade the neighboring territory.
军队准备入侵邻近领土。

fortify

/ˈfɔːr.t̬ə.faɪ/

(verb) 加固, 设防, 强化

示例:

The soldiers worked quickly to fortify their position before the enemy arrived.
士兵们迅速加固阵地，以防敌人到来。

clash

/klæʃ/

(noun) 碰撞声, 铿锵声, 冲突;

(verb) 碰撞, 发出铿锵声, 冲突

示例:

The swords met with a loud clash.
剑发出了巨大的碰撞声。

patrol

/pəˈtroʊl/

(noun) 巡逻队, 巡逻;

(verb) 巡逻, 巡查

示例:

The police patrol regularly checks the neighborhood.
警察巡逻队定期检查社区。

disarm

/dɪˈsɑːrm/

(verb) 解除武装, 拆除, 解除

示例:

The police managed to disarm the suspect.
警方设法解除了嫌疑人的武装。

breach

/briːtʃ/

(noun) 违反, 破坏, 缺口;

(verb) 违反, 突破, 冲破

示例:

The company was sued for breach of contract.
该公司因违反合同而被起诉。

liberate

/ˈlɪb.ə.reɪt/

(verb) 解放, 释放

示例:

The army arrived to liberate the city from the invaders.
军队抵达，将城市从侵略者手中解放出来。

repel

/rɪˈpel/

(verb) 击退, 驱逐, 排斥

示例:

The army successfully repelled the enemy attack.
军队成功击退了敌人的进攻。

enlist

/ɪnˈlɪst/

(verb) 参军, 入伍, 争取

示例:

He decided to enlist in the army after high school.
高中毕业后，他决定参军。

arm

/ɑːrm/

(noun) 手臂, 胳膊, 武器;

(verb) 武装

示例:

She held the baby in her arms.
她把婴儿抱在怀里。

wage

/weɪdʒ/

(noun) 工资, 薪水;

(verb) 发动, 进行

示例:

He earns a good wage for his hard work.
他辛勤工作获得了丰厚的报酬。

gun down

/ɡʌn daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 击毙, 枪杀

示例:

The police officer was forced to gun down the suspect.
警察被迫击毙嫌犯。

counterattack

/ˈkaʊn.t̬ɚ.ə.tæk/

(noun) 反击;

(verb) 反击

示例:

The army launched a swift counterattack against the invading forces.
军队对入侵部队发起了迅速的反击。

infantry

/ˈɪn.fən.tri/

(noun) 步兵, 步兵部队

示例:

The infantry advanced across the open field.
步兵穿过开阔地带前进。

ceasefire

/ˈsiːs.faɪr/

(noun) 停火, 休战

示例:

The two warring factions agreed to a ceasefire.
两个交战派别同意停火。

fortification

/ˌfɔːr.t̬ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 防御工事, 堡垒, 加固

示例:

The ancient city was protected by strong fortifications.
这座古城受到坚固防御工事的保护。

bloodshed

/ˈblʌd.ʃed/

(noun) 流血, 流血冲突

示例:

The two sides signed a peace treaty to prevent further bloodshed.
双方签署了和平条约，以防止进一步的流血冲突。

subdue

/səbˈduː/

(verb) 制服, 克制, 征服

示例:

The police managed to subdue the angry crowd.
警察设法制服了愤怒的人群。

demilitarize

/ˌdiːˈmɪl.ə.t̬ɚ.aɪz/

(verb) 非军事化, 解除武装

示例:

The two countries agreed to demilitarize the border zone.
两国同意将边境地区非军事化。

grenade

/ɡrəˈneɪd/

(noun) 手榴弹

示例:

The soldier pulled the pin from the grenade and threw it.
士兵拔掉手榴弹的插销并扔了出去。
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