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詞彙集 戰爭(屬於 雅思學術字彙(6-7分)):完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「戰爭」(屬於「雅思學術字彙(6-7分)」)從國際標準教材來源精心挑選,幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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dagger

/ˈdæɡ.ɚ/

(noun) 匕首, 短劍

範例:

He pulled a dagger from his belt.
他從腰帶裡拔出一把匕首

dynamite

/ˈdaɪ.nə.maɪt/

(noun) 炸藥, 有巨大影響力的人或物;

(verb) 炸毀, 爆破

範例:

The engineers used dynamite to clear the rockslide.
工程師們用炸藥清理了山體滑坡。

shell

/ʃel/

(noun) 殼, 外殼, 貝殼;

(verb) 剝, 去殼, 炮擊

範例:

She cracked the nut shell to get to the kernel.
她敲開堅果的,取出果仁。

shotgun

/ˈʃɑːt.ɡʌn/

(noun) 散彈槍, 獵槍, 副駕駛座;

(adjective) 撒網式的, 被迫的

範例:

The farmer carried a shotgun to protect his livestock.
農夫拿著一把散彈槍來保護他的牲畜。

mine

/maɪn/

(noun) 礦, 礦井, 地雷;

(verb) 開採, 採掘, 布雷;

(pronoun) 我的

範例:

The coal mine was closed due to safety concerns.
煤礦因安全問題被關閉。

cold war

/ˌkoʊld ˈwɔːr/

(noun) 冷戰

範例:

The Cold War era was marked by an arms race and proxy conflicts.
冷戰時期以軍備競賽和代理人衝突為標誌。

firearm

/ˈfaɪr.ɑːrm/

(noun) 槍支, 火器

範例:

The police confiscated an illegal firearm from the suspect.
警方從嫌疑人手中沒收了一支非法槍支

lieutenant

/luːˈten.ənt/

(noun) 中尉, 少尉, 警官

範例:

The lieutenant led his platoon through the dense jungle.
中尉帶領他的排穿過茂密的叢林。

militia

/məˈlɪʃ.ə/

(noun) 民兵, 國民衛隊

範例:

The local militia was called upon to defend the town.
當地民兵被召集起來保衛城鎮。

trench

/trentʃ/

(noun) 戰壕, 溝;

(verb) 挖溝, 開挖

範例:

The soldiers dug a deep trench for protection.
士兵們挖了一條深戰壕以求保護。

surrender

/səˈren.dɚ/

(verb) 交出, 放棄, 投降;

(noun) 投降, 交出

範例:

The enemy was forced to surrender their weapons.
敵人被迫交出他們的武器。

ambush

/ˈæm.bʊʃ/

(noun) 伏擊, 埋伏;

(verb) 伏擊, 突然襲擊

範例:

The soldiers were caught in an ambush.
士兵們遭到了伏擊

besiege

/bɪˈsiːdʒ/

(verb) 圍攻, 包圍, 圍住

範例:

The army was sent to besiege the castle.
軍隊被派去圍攻城堡。

deploy

/dɪˈplɔɪ/

(verb) 部署, 調度, 運用

範例:

The troops were deployed to the conflict zone.
部隊被部署到衝突區。

raid

/reɪd/

(noun) 突襲, 襲擊, 突擊搜查;

(verb) 突襲, 襲擊, 翻找

範例:

The commandos launched a surprise raid on the enemy stronghold.
突擊隊對敵方據點發動了突然襲擊

invade

/ɪnˈveɪd/

(verb) 入侵, 侵略, 侵犯

範例:

The army prepared to invade the neighboring territory.
軍隊準備入侵鄰近領土。

fortify

/ˈfɔːr.t̬ə.faɪ/

(verb) 加固, 設防, 強化

範例:

The soldiers worked quickly to fortify their position before the enemy arrived.
士兵們迅速加固陣地,以防敵人到來。

clash

/klæʃ/

(noun) 碰撞聲, 鏗鏘聲, 衝突;

(verb) 碰撞, 發出鏗鏘聲, 衝突

範例:

The swords met with a loud clash.
劍發出了巨大的碰撞聲

patrol

/pəˈtroʊl/

(noun) 巡邏隊, 巡邏;

(verb) 巡邏, 巡查

範例:

The police patrol regularly checks the neighborhood.
警察巡邏隊定期檢查社區。

disarm

/dɪˈsɑːrm/

(verb) 解除武裝, 拆除, 解除

範例:

The police managed to disarm the suspect.
警方設法解除了嫌疑人的武裝

breach

/briːtʃ/

(noun) 違反, 破壞, 缺口;

(verb) 違反, 突破, 沖破

範例:

The company was sued for breach of contract.
該公司因違反合同而被起訴。

liberate

/ˈlɪb.ə.reɪt/

(verb) 解放, 釋放

範例:

The army arrived to liberate the city from the invaders.
軍隊抵達,將城市從侵略者手中解放出來。

repel

/rɪˈpel/

(verb) 擊退, 驅逐, 排斥

範例:

The army successfully repelled the enemy attack.
軍隊成功擊退了敵人的進攻。

enlist

/ɪnˈlɪst/

(verb) 參軍, 入伍, 爭取

範例:

He decided to enlist in the army after high school.
高中畢業後,他決定參軍

arm

/ɑːrm/

(noun) 手臂, 胳膊, 武器;

(verb) 武裝

範例:

She held the baby in her arms.
她把嬰兒抱在懷裡

wage

/weɪdʒ/

(noun) 工資, 薪水;

(verb) 發動, 進行

範例:

He earns a good wage for his hard work.
他辛勤工作獲得了豐厚的報酬

gun down

/ɡʌn daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 擊斃, 槍殺

範例:

The police officer was forced to gun down the suspect.
警察被迫擊斃嫌犯。

counterattack

/ˈkaʊn.t̬ɚ.ə.tæk/

(noun) 反擊;

(verb) 反擊

範例:

The army launched a swift counterattack against the invading forces.
軍隊對入侵部隊發起了迅速的反擊

infantry

/ˈɪn.fən.tri/

(noun) 步兵, 步兵部隊

範例:

The infantry advanced across the open field.
步兵穿過開闊地帶前進。

ceasefire

/ˈsiːs.faɪr/

(noun) 停火, 休戰

範例:

The two warring factions agreed to a ceasefire.
兩個交戰派別同意停火

fortification

/ˌfɔːr.t̬ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 防禦工事, 堡壘, 加固

範例:

The ancient city was protected by strong fortifications.
這座古城受到堅固防禦工事的保護。

bloodshed

/ˈblʌd.ʃed/

(noun) 流血, 流血衝突

範例:

The two sides signed a peace treaty to prevent further bloodshed.
雙方簽署了和平條約,以防止進一步的流血衝突

subdue

/səbˈduː/

(verb) 制服, 克制, 征服

範例:

The police managed to subdue the angry crowd.
警察設法制服了憤怒的人群。

demilitarize

/ˌdiːˈmɪl.ə.t̬ɚ.aɪz/

(verb) 非軍事化, 解除武裝

範例:

The two countries agreed to demilitarize the border zone.
兩國同意將邊境地區非軍事化

grenade

/ɡrəˈneɪd/

(noun) 手榴彈

範例:

The soldier pulled the pin from the grenade and threw it.
士兵拔掉手榴彈的插銷並扔了出去。
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