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词汇集 足球（属于 常用词汇）：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「足球」（属于「常用词汇」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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stadium

/ˈsteɪ.di.əm/

(noun) 体育场, 运动场

示例:

The concert was held at the city's largest stadium.
音乐会在城市最大的体育场举行。

stand

/stænd/

(verb) 站立, 站着, 放置;

(noun) 支架, 架子, 立场

示例:

Please stand when the judge enters.
法官进来时请站起来。

pitch

/pɪtʃ/

(noun) 音高, 音调, 投掷;

(verb) 投, 抛, 搭

示例:

Her voice rose to a high pitch.
她的声音升到了高音调。

touchline

/ˈtʌtʃ.laɪn/

(noun) 边线

示例:

The ball went out over the touchline.
球出了边线。

penalty area

/ˈpen.əl.ti ˌer.i.ə/

(noun) 禁区

示例:

The foul occurred just inside the penalty area.
犯规发生在禁区内。

goal

/ɡoʊl/

(noun) 目标, 目的, 进球

示例:

My main goal is to finish this project on time.
我的主要目标是按时完成这个项目。

penalty

/ˈpen.əl.ti/

(noun) 罚款, 惩罚, 代价

示例:

The maximum penalty for the offense is five years in prison.
这项罪行的最高刑罚是五年监禁。

corner kick

/ˈkɔːr.nɚ ˌkɪk/

(noun) 角球

示例:

The team was awarded a corner kick in the final minutes of the game.
在比赛的最后几分钟，球队获得了一个角球。

free kick

/ˈfriː kɪk/

(noun) 任意球

示例:

He scored a spectacular goal from a free kick just outside the penalty area.
他在禁区外通过任意球打进了一个精彩的进球。

indirect free kick

/ɪnˌdaɪ.rekt ˌfriː ˈkɪk/

(noun) 间接任意球

示例:

The referee awarded an indirect free kick for a dangerous play.
裁判判罚了一个危险动作的间接任意球。

kick off

/kɪk ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 开始, 启动, 开除

示例:

The festival will kick off with a parade.
节日将以游行拉开序幕。

throw-in

/ˈθroʊ.ɪn/

(noun) 界外球

示例:

The referee awarded a throw-in to the home team.
裁判判给主队一个界外球。

offside

/ˌɑːfˈsaɪd/

(noun) 越位;

(adjective) 越位的;

(adverb) 越位地

示例:

The goal was disallowed because of an offside call.
进球因越位判罚而无效。

corner flag

/ˈkɔːr.nər ˌflæɡ/

(noun) 角旗

示例:

The ball went out for a corner kick near the corner flag.
球出了边线，在角旗附近获得角球。

bet

/bet/

(noun) 赌注;

(verb) 打赌, 确信, 相信

示例:

He placed a large bet on the horse race.
他在赛马上下了一个大赌注。

the bench

/ðə bɛntʃ/

(noun) 法官席, 审判席, 法官团

示例:

The lawyer approached the bench to present new evidence.
律师走近法官席，提交新证据。

foul

/faʊl/

(adjective) 恶臭的, 肮脏的, 污秽的;

(noun) 犯规, 违规;

(verb) 犯规, 违规

示例:

The garbage had a foul odor.
垃圾有恶臭。

goal line

/ˈɡoʊl laɪn/

(noun) 球门线, 底线

示例:

The running back crossed the goal line for a touchdown.
跑卫越过球门线达阵得分。

shoot

/ʃuːt/

(verb) 射击, 开枪, 疾驰;

(noun) 射击, 枪声, 嫩芽;

(exclamation) 糟糕, 说吧

示例:

The police officer had to shoot the armed suspect.
警察不得不射击武装嫌犯。

goalkeeper

/ˈɡoʊlˌkiː.pɚ/

(noun) 守门员

示例:

The goalkeeper made a spectacular save.
守门员做出了精彩的扑救。

defender

/dɪˈfen.dɚ/

(noun) 捍卫者, 保护者, 防守球员

示例:

He was a strong defender of human rights.
他是人权的坚定捍卫者。

centre back

/ˈsen.tər ˌbæk/

(noun) 中后卫

示例:

The centre back made a crucial tackle to prevent a goal.
中后卫做出关键铲球，阻止了进球。

midfielder

/ˌmɪdˈfiːl.dɚ/

(noun) 中场球员, 中场

示例:

The talented midfielder controlled the pace of the game.
这位才华横溢的中场球员掌控了比赛的节奏。

attacking midfielder

/əˌtækɪŋ ˈmɪdfiːldər/

(noun) 攻击型中场

示例:

The team's new attacking midfielder scored a hat-trick in his debut.
球队的新攻击型中场在他的首秀中上演了帽子戏法。

winger

/ˈwɪŋ.ɚ/

(noun) 边锋, 边路球员, 翼

示例:

The speedy winger dribbled past two defenders and delivered a perfect cross.
速度快的边锋盘过两名防守队员，送出了一记完美的传中。

referee

/ˌref.əˈriː/

(noun) 裁判, 仲裁人, 调解人;

(verb) 裁判, 仲裁

示例:

The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the game.
裁判吹响了哨子，示意比赛结束。

commentator

/ˈkɑː.mən.teɪ.t̬ɚ/

(noun) 评论员, 解说员, 注释者

示例:

The sports commentator provided a lively description of the game.
体育评论员对比赛进行了生动的描述。

supporter

/səˈpɔːr.t̬ɚ/

(noun) 支持者, 拥护者, 赞助者

示例:

She is a strong supporter of environmental protection.
她是环境保护的坚定支持者。

linesman

/ˈlaɪnz.mən/

(noun) 边裁, 巡边员, 线路工人

示例:

The linesman raised his flag for offside.
边裁举旗示意越位。

hooligan

/ˈhuː.lɪ.ɡən/

(noun) 流氓, 小流氓

示例:

The police arrested a group of football hooligans after the match.
比赛结束后，警方逮捕了一群足球流氓。

red card

/ˌred ˈkɑːrd/

(noun) 红牌

示例:

The referee gave him a red card for a dangerous tackle.
裁判因为他危险的铲球给了他一张红牌。

yellow card

/ˈjel.oʊ ˌkɑːrd/

(noun) 黄牌

示例:

The referee gave him a yellow card for a reckless tackle.
裁判因为他鲁莽的铲球给了他一张黄牌。

coach

/koʊtʃ/

(noun) 教练, 长途汽车, 大客车;

(verb) 执教, 辅导

示例:

The football coach motivated his team.
足球教练激励了他的队伍。

transfer

/ˈtræns.fɝː/

(verb) 转移, 调动, 转让;

(noun) 转移, 调动, 转让

示例:

Please transfer the files to the new folder.
请将文件转移到新文件夹。

reserve team

/rɪˈzɜːrv tiːm/

(noun) 预备队, 二线队

示例:

He was promoted from the reserve team to the first team after an impressive season.
他在一个令人印象深刻的赛季后从预备队升入一线队。

caution

/ˈkɑː.ʃən/

(noun) 小心, 警告, 训诫;

(verb) 警告, 训诫

示例:

Exercise caution when driving in icy conditions.
在结冰路面驾驶时要小心。

stimulant

/ˈstɪm.jə.lənt/

(noun) 兴奋剂, 刺激物, 推动力

示例:

Caffeine is a common stimulant found in coffee and tea.
咖啡因是咖啡和茶中常见的兴奋剂。

strategy

/ˈstræt̬.ə.dʒi/

(noun) 战略, 策略, 军事战略

示例:

The company developed a new marketing strategy.
公司制定了新的营销策略。

striker

/ˈstraɪ.kɚ/

(noun) 前锋, 射手, 击打器

示例:

The team's new striker scored a hat-trick in his debut.
球队的新前锋在首秀中上演了帽子戏法。
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