Avatar of Vocabulary Set B2 - 不要混淆短语动词！

词汇集 B2 - 不要混淆短语动词！（属于 B2级别）：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「B2 - 不要混淆短语动词！」（属于「B2级别」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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ask for

/æsk fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 要求, 请求, 问候

示例:

I'm going to ask for a raise.
我打算要求加薪。

back down

/bæk daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 让步, 退缩

示例:

He refused to back down on his decision.
他拒绝在自己的决定上让步。

believe in

/bɪˈliːv ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 相信, 信任

示例:

Do you believe in ghosts?
你相信鬼魂吗？

bring on

/brɪŋ ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 导致, 引起, 招致

示例:

The stress of the job brought on a severe headache.
工作的压力导致了严重的头痛。

call off

/kɔːl ˈɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 取消, 中止, 叫回

示例:

They had to call off the outdoor concert due to heavy rain.
由于大雨，他们不得不取消户外音乐会。

catch up

/kætʃ ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 赶上, 追上, 叙旧

示例:

After being sick, I need to catch up on my schoolwork.
生病后，我需要补上我的学业。

cheer up

/tʃɪr ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 振作, 使高兴

示例:

Cheer up! Things will get better.
振作起来！事情会好起来的。

clean up

/kliːn ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 清理, 打扫, 大赚一笔

示例:

We need to clean up this mess before mom gets home.
妈妈回家前，我们需要清理这个烂摊子。

come across

/kʌm əˈkrɔs/

(phrasal verb) 偶然发现, 偶然遇到, 被理解

示例:

I came across an old friend at the market today.
我今天在市场上偶然遇到了一位老朋友。

come up

/kʌm ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 提出, 发生, 冒出来

示例:

The issue of funding will come up at the next meeting.
资金问题将在下次会议上提出。

deal with

/diːl wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 处理, 应对, 打交道

示例:

We need to deal with this issue immediately.
我们需要立即处理这个问题。

drop by

/drɑp baɪ/

(phrasal verb) 顺道拜访, 顺便去

示例:

Feel free to drop by anytime you're in the neighborhood.
你随时都可以顺道拜访，只要你在附近。

eat out

/iːt aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 外出就餐, 在外面吃饭

示例:

Let's eat out tonight, I don't feel like cooking.
今晚我们出去吃吧，我不想做饭。

end up

/end ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 最终, 结果是, 最终做

示例:

We ended up staying at a cheap motel.
我们最终住进了一家廉价汽车旅馆。

fall apart

/fɔːl əˈpɑːrt/

(phrasal verb) 散架, 解体, 崩溃

示例:

The old book started to fall apart as I turned the pages.
当我翻页时，那本旧书开始散架了。

figure out

/ˈfɪɡ.jər aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 弄清楚, 理解, 解决

示例:

I need to figure out how to fix this computer.
我需要弄清楚如何修理这台电脑。

fill in

/fɪl ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 填写, 填入, 告知

示例:

Please fill in your name and address on the application form.
请在申请表上填写您的姓名和地址。

get along

/ɡet əˈlɔŋ/

(phrasal verb) 相处, 和睦相处, 进展

示例:

I really get along with my new colleagues.
我真的和我的新同事们相处得很好。

give away

/ɡɪv əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 泄露, 暴露, 赠送

示例:

His nervous laughter gave away his true feelings.
他紧张的笑声暴露了他真实的情感。

go over

/ɡoʊ ˈoʊvər/

(phrasal verb) 检查, 核对, 被接受

示例:

Let's go over the details one more time.
我们再核对一遍细节。

hang on

/hæŋ ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 等一下, 坚持住, 抓紧

示例:

Can you hang on a minute? I'll be right with you.
你能等一下吗？我马上就来。

hang out

/hæŋ aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 闲逛, 出去玩, 晾晒

示例:

We often hang out at the coffee shop on weekends.
我们周末经常在咖啡店闲逛。

leave out

/liːv aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 遗漏, 排除, 省略

示例:

Please don't leave out any important details when you tell the story.
请在讲故事时不要遗漏任何重要细节。

make out

/meɪk aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 辨认出, 听清, 亲热

示例:

I could just make out a figure in the distance.
我勉强能辨认出远处的一个人影。

pass away

/pæs əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 去世, 逝世

示例:

His grandmother passed away peacefully in her sleep.
他的祖母在睡梦中安详地去世了。

put off

/pʊt ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 推迟, 延期, 使反感

示例:

Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.
不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。

rule out

/ruːl aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 排除, 消除

示例:

The police have not yet ruled out foul play.
警方尚未排除他杀的可能性。

run out of

/rʌn aʊt ʌv/

(phrasal verb) 用完, 耗尽, 用尽

示例:

We've run out of milk, so I need to go to the store.
我们牛奶用完了，所以我得去商店。

see to

/siː tuː/

(phrasal verb) 处理, 照看, 确保

示例:

I need to see to the laundry before I leave.
我走之前需要处理一下洗衣。

show up

/ʃoʊ ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 出现, 露面, 胜过

示例:

He didn't show up for the meeting.
他没有出现在会议上。

sort out

/sɔːrt aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 解决, 处理, 整理

示例:

We need to sort out this mess before the boss arrives.
我们得在老板来之前解决这个烂摊子。

throw away

/θroʊ əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 扔掉, 丢弃, 浪费

示例:

Don't throw away those old clothes; I can donate them.
不要扔掉那些旧衣服；我可以捐赠它们。

turn down

/tɜːrn daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 拒绝, 回绝, 调小

示例:

She had to turn down the job offer because it was too far away.
她不得不拒绝这份工作，因为它太远了。

wipe out

/waɪp aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 摧毁, 消灭, 彻底清除

示例:

The flood threatened to wipe out the entire village.
洪水威胁要摧毁整个村庄。

put in

/pʊt ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 安装, 放入, 投入

示例:

Can you help me put in this new light fixture?
你能帮我安装这个新灯具吗？

pile up

/paɪl ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 堆积, 积压, 撞车

示例:

The dirty dishes started to pile up in the sink.
脏盘子开始在水槽里堆积起来。

put out

/pʊt aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 扑灭, 熄灭, 麻烦

示例:

The firefighters quickly put out the blaze.
消防员迅速扑灭了大火。

break away

/breɪk əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 挣脱, 逃脱, 脱离

示例:

The suspect managed to break away from the police officer.
嫌疑人设法挣脱了警察。

root for

/ruːt fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 加油, 支持

示例:

We're going to the game to root for our favorite team.
我们要去比赛现场为我们最喜欢的球队加油。

come away with

/kʌm əˈweɪ wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 带着...离开, 获得

示例:

She came away with a sense of accomplishment after finishing the marathon.
她跑完马拉松后带着成就感离开。
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