Avatar of Vocabulary Set 肌肉骨骼疾病與問題

詞彙集 肌肉骨骼疾病與問題(屬於 健康):完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「肌肉骨骼疾病與問題」(屬於「健康」)從國際標準教材來源精心挑選,幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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myopathy

/maɪˈɑː.pə.θi/

(noun) 肌病

範例:

The patient was diagnosed with a rare form of myopathy.
該患者被診斷出患有一種罕見的肌病

myasthenia gravis

/ˌmaɪ.əsˈθiː.ni.ə ˈɡræv.ɪs/

(noun) 重症肌無力

範例:

She was diagnosed with myasthenia gravis after experiencing severe muscle weakness.
她在經歷嚴重的肌肉無力後被診斷出患有重症肌無力

cardiomyopathy

/ˌkɑːr.di.oʊ.maɪˈɑːp.ə.θi/

(noun) 心肌病

範例:

His doctor diagnosed him with cardiomyopathy after a series of tests.
經過一系列檢查,他的醫生診斷他患有心肌病

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

/ˌeɪ.mi.əˈtrɑː.fɪk ˌlæt.ər.əl skləˈroʊ.sɪs/

(noun) 肌萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症, ALS

範例:

Stephen Hawking lived with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis for many decades.
史蒂芬·霍金患有肌萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症數十年。

ataxia

/əˈtæk.si.ə/

(noun) 共濟失調, 運動失調

範例:

The patient presented with severe ataxia, making walking difficult.
患者出現嚴重的共濟失調,導致行走困難。

arthritis

/ɑːrˈθraɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 關節炎

範例:

She suffers from severe arthritis in her knees.
她的膝蓋患有嚴重的關節炎

gout

/ɡaʊt/

(noun) 痛風

範例:

He suffers from gout and has to watch his diet carefully.
他患有痛風,必須仔細控制飲食。

osteoarthritis

/ˌɑː.sti.oʊ.ɑːrˈθraɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 骨關節炎, 退行性關節炎

範例:

She was diagnosed with osteoarthritis in her knees.
她被診斷出患有膝關節骨關節炎

scoliosis

/ˌskoʊ.liˈoʊ.sɪs/

(noun) 脊柱側彎

範例:

Early detection of scoliosis can help prevent its progression.
早期發現脊柱側彎有助於防止其惡化。

bursitis

/bɝːˈsaɪ.t̬əs/

(noun) 滑囊炎

範例:

He developed bursitis in his shoulder after repetitive movements.
他因重複性動作導致肩部患上滑囊炎

rickets

/ˈrɪk.ɪts/

(noun) 佝僂病

範例:

Lack of sunlight can lead to rickets in children.
缺乏陽光會導致兒童患上佝僂病

tennis elbow

/ˈten.ɪs ˌel.boʊ/

(noun) 網球肘

範例:

After hours of practice, he developed a severe case of tennis elbow.
經過數小時的練習,他患上了嚴重的網球肘
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