Avatar of Vocabulary Set 疲軟與衰退

詞彙集 疲軟與衰退(屬於 SAT考試必備詞彙):完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「疲軟與衰退」(屬於「SAT考試必備詞彙」)從國際標準教材來源精心挑選,幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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decline

/dɪˈklaɪn/

(verb) 謝絕, 婉拒, 下降;

(noun) 下降, 衰退, 衰落

範例:

She had to decline the invitation to the party due to a prior engagement.
由於已有安排,她不得不謝絕派對邀請。

diminish

/dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ/

(verb) 減少, 減弱, 貶低

範例:

The pain will diminish over time.
疼痛會隨著時間減輕

dwindle

/ˈdwɪn.dəl/

(verb) 減少, 縮小, 衰落

範例:

The town's population has been dwindling for years.
這個城鎮的人口多年來一直在減少

subside

/səbˈsaɪd/

(verb) 消退, 平息, 減弱

範例:

The floodwaters began to subside after several days.
幾天後,洪水開始消退

sap

/sæp/

(noun) 樹液, 汁液, 傻瓜;

(verb) 削弱, 耗盡

範例:

Maple sap is collected in early spring to make syrup.
楓樹汁液在早春收集以製作糖漿。

recede

/rɪˈsiːd/

(verb) 後退, 退去, 減弱

範例:

The floodwaters slowly began to recede.
洪水開始慢慢退去

undermine

/ˌʌn.dɚˈmaɪn/

(verb) 削弱, 破壞, 挖空

範例:

The constant criticism began to undermine her confidence.
持續的批評開始削弱她的信心。

wither

/ˈwɪð.ɚ/

(verb) 枯萎, 凋謝, 羞愧

範例:

The flowers began to wither in the heat.
花朵在熱氣中開始枯萎

incapacitate

/ˌɪn.kəˈpæs.ə.teɪt/

(verb) 使喪失能力, 使無力, 使不能正常運作

範例:

The injury will incapacitate him for several weeks.
這次受傷將使他喪失能力數週。

crumble

/ˈkrʌm.bəl/

(verb) 碎裂, 崩潰, 瓦解;

(noun)

範例:

The old wall began to crumble.
舊牆開始坍塌

degrade

/dɪˈɡreɪd/

(verb) 貶低, 侮辱, 降解

範例:

It's wrong to degrade people based on their appearance.
根據外貌貶低他人是錯誤的。

dilute

/daɪˈluːt/

(verb) 稀釋, 沖淡, 削弱;

(adjective) 稀釋的, 沖淡的

範例:

You should dilute the juice with water before drinking.
喝之前你應該用水稀釋果汁。

wane

/weɪn/

(verb) 虧缺, 減退, 衰落;

(noun) 虧缺, 減退, 衰落

範例:

The moon began to wane after the full moon.
滿月後,月亮開始虧缺

dissipate

/ˈdɪs.ə.peɪt/

(verb) 消散, 驅散, 消失

範例:

The fog began to dissipate as the sun rose.
隨著太陽升起,霧氣開始消散

exacerbate

/ɪɡˈzæs.ɚ.beɪt/

(verb) 加劇, 惡化, 使...更糟

範例:

The new policy will only exacerbate the problem of unemployment.
新政策只會加劇失業問題。

stifle

/ˈstaɪ.fəl/

(verb) 使窒息, 悶死, 壓制

範例:

The thick smoke began to stifle him.
濃煙開始使他窒息

vulnerable

/ˈvʌl.nɚ.ə.bəl/

(adjective) 脆弱的, 易受攻擊的

範例:

The small village was vulnerable to attack.
那個小村莊易受攻擊。

delicate

/ˈdel.ə.kət/

(adjective) 易碎的, 脆弱的, 精密的

範例:

The antique vase is very delicate.
這個古董花瓶非常易碎

subtle

/ˈsʌt̬.əl/

(adjective) 微妙的, 精細的, 不明顯的

範例:

The painting had a subtle blend of colors.
這幅畫的色彩融合得非常微妙

fragile

/ˈfrædʒ.əl/

(adjective) 易碎的, 脆弱的, 纖弱的

範例:

The antique vase is very fragile, so handle it with care.
這件古董花瓶非常易碎,請小心輕放。

flimsy

/ˈflɪm.zi/

(adjective) 單薄的, 易壞的, 脆弱的

範例:

The table was too flimsy to hold the heavy books.
這張桌子太單薄了,放不下沉重的書。

helpless

/ˈhelp.ləs/

(adjective) 無助的, 束手無策的

範例:

The baby was completely helpless in the crib.
嬰兒在嬰兒床裡完全無助

brittle

/ˈbrɪt̬.əl/

(adjective) 易碎的, 脆的, 清脆的

範例:

The old plastic had become brittle with age.
舊塑膠隨著時間的推移變得易碎

tenuous

/ˈten.ju.əs/

(adjective) 脆弱的, 纖細的, 細長的

範例:

The link between the two events is rather tenuous.
這兩個事件之間的聯繫相當脆弱

deficiency

/dɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/

(noun) 缺乏, 不足, 缺陷

範例:

The patient was diagnosed with a vitamin D deficiency.
患者被診斷出維生素D缺乏症

disability

/ˌdɪs.əˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 殘疾, 缺陷, 劣勢

範例:

She has a permanent disability that affects her mobility.
她有影響行動能力的永久性殘疾

shortcoming

/ˈʃɔːrtˌkʌm.ɪŋ/

(noun) 缺點, 不足, 缺陷

範例:

He was aware of his own shortcomings as a leader.
他意識到了自己作為領導者的缺點

defect

/ˈdiː.fekt/

(noun) 缺陷, 缺點, 不足;

(verb) 叛逃, 變節

範例:

The car was recalled due to a manufacturing defect.
這輛車因製造缺陷被召回。
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