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Describing Buildings Vocabulary Set in Architecture and Construction: Full and Detailed List

The 'Describing Buildings' vocabulary set in 'Architecture and Construction' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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air-conditioned

/ˈer.kən.dɪʃ.ənd/

Example:

The hotel rooms are fully air-conditioned.

indoor

/ˌɪnˈdɔːr/

Example:

We played indoor games because of the rain.

vacant

/ˈveɪ.kənt/

Example:

The house has been vacant for a year.

stuccoed

/ˈstʌk.oʊd/

Example:

The old house had a beautifully stuccoed exterior.

upstairs

/ʌpˈsterz/

Example:

She went upstairs to get a book.

rundown

/ˈrʌn.daʊn/

Example:

Can you give me a quick rundown of what happened at the meeting?

picturesque

/ˌpɪk.tʃərˈesk/

Example:

The village is very picturesque with its old stone houses and narrow streets.

interior

/ɪnˈtɪr.i.ɚ/

Example:

The interior of the car was spacious and comfortable.

formal

/ˈfɔːr.məl/

Example:

The meeting requires formal attire.

exterior

/ɪkˈstɪr.i.ɚ/

Example:

The exterior of the house was painted a light blue.

exclusive

/ɪkˈskluː.sɪv/

Example:

The club has an exclusive membership.

downstairs

/ˌdaʊnˈsterz/

Example:

She went downstairs to answer the door.

dilapidated

/dɪˈlæp.ə.deɪ.t̬ɪd/

Example:

The old house was dilapidated and abandoned.

cramped

/kræmpt/

Example:

The hotel room was small and cramped.

bijou

/ˈbiː.ʒuː/

Example:

She wore a delicate silver bijou on her wrist.

architectural

/ˌɑːr.kəˈtek.tʃɚ.əl/

Example:

The city is known for its stunning architectural designs.

arched

/ɑːrːtʃt/

Example:

The bridge had a beautiful arched design.

abandoned

/əˈbæn.dənd/

Example:

The old house stood abandoned for years.

vaulted

/ˈvɑːl.t̬ɪd/

Example:

The ancient cathedral had a magnificent vaulted ceiling.

unoccupied

/ʌnˈɑːk.jəˌpaɪd/

Example:

The house has been unoccupied for months.

tumbledown

/ˈtʊm.bəl.daʊn/

Example:

They bought a tumbledown cottage in the countryside.

split-level

/ˈsplɪtˌlev.əl/

Example:

They bought a charming split-level house with a large backyard.

spacious

/ˈspeɪ.ʃəs/

Example:

The living room was very spacious, perfect for entertaining guests.

semi-detached

/ˌsem.i.dɪˈtætʃt/

Example:

They bought a lovely semi-detached house in the suburbs.

rambling

/ˈræm.blɪŋ/

Example:

We went for a long rambling walk in the countryside.

palatial

/pəˈleɪ.ʃəl/

Example:

The hotel suite was absolutely palatial, with marble floors and crystal chandeliers.

open-plan

/ˈoʊ.pən.plæn/

Example:

The office has an open-plan layout, which encourages collaboration.

non-residential

/ˌnɑːn.rez.ɪˈden.ʃəl/

Example:

The city zoning laws separate non-residential areas from residential ones.

modular

/ˈmɑː.dʒə.lɚ/

Example:

The new office furniture is modular, allowing for various configurations.

moated

/ˈmoʊ.t̬ɪd/

Example:

The ancient castle was beautifully preserved and still moated.

low-rise

/ˈloʊ.raɪz/

Example:

The new apartment complex features several low-rise buildings.

high-rise

/ˈhaɪ.raɪz/

Example:

The city skyline is dominated by modern high-rise buildings.

lofty

/ˈlɑːf.ti/

Example:

The lofty mountains touched the clouds.

ionic

/aɪˈɑː.nɪk/

Example:

Salt is an ionic compound.

gabled

/ˈɡeɪ.bəld/

Example:

The old farmhouse had a distinctive gabled roof.

doric

/ˈdɔːr.ɪk/

Example:

The temple was built in the Doric style, with simple, robust columns.

detached

/dɪˈtætʃt/

Example:

The garage is detached from the main house.

derelict

/ˈder.ə.lɪkt/

Example:

The old factory stood derelict for years before it was demolished.

corinthian

/kəˈrɪn.θi.ən/

Example:

The archaeological site revealed many Corinthian artifacts.

colonial

/kəˈloʊ.ni.əl/

Example:

The country gained independence from colonial rule.

wall-to-wall

/ˌwɑːl.təˈwɑːl/

Example:

The living room had wall-to-wall carpeting.

louvred

/ˈluːvərd/

Example:

The old house had beautiful wooden louvred shutters.

double-glazed

/ˌdʌb.əlˈɡleɪzd/

Example:

The new windows are double-glazed, which helps keep the house warm in winter.

prefabricated

/ˌpriːˈfæb.rə.keɪ.t̬ɪd/

Example:

The house was built using prefabricated panels.

insulated

/ˈɪn.sə.leɪ.tɪd/

Example:

The house has well-insulated walls to keep it warm in winter.

concrete

/ˈkɑːn.kriːt/

Example:

The bridge was built with reinforced concrete.

leaded

/ˈled.ɪd/

Example:

Older cars often require leaded gasoline.
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